چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Mosquitoes are responsible for the transmission of many pathogens and parasites and consequently serious diseases in humans. Currently, application of plant derivatives has been suggested as an alternative bio-control technique for these medically important vectors. Methods: In this study the essential oil and methanol extract of Achilleawilhelmsii were tested against late-3rd or young-4th instar larvae stages of mosquito vector,Anopheles stephensi, under laboratory condition. The larval mortality was calculated after 24 h of the exposure period. Data were subjected to Probit analysis in order to estimate the lethal concentration for 50% and 90% of mortality values. Results: Results showed that the essential oil induced 100% larval mortality of An. stephensilarvae after 24 h with a dosage of 160 ppm, However, a dosage of 320 ppm of methanol extract was required to reach 100% larval mortality.Theessential oil methanol extract exerted significant larvicidal activity with LC50 values of 39.04 and 115.73 ppm, respectively. Conclusion: Our finding suggests that A. wilhelmsii oil is a potential source and has valuable larvicidal compounds for mosquito larval control. |
نویسندگان مقاله |
موسی سلیمانی احمدی | soleimani ahmadi associate professor, department of medical entomology and vector control, faculty of health amp;amp;infectious and tropical diseases center,hormozgan university of medical sciences, bandar abbas, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هرمزگان (Hormozgan university of medical sciences)
محمد امین gorouhi | mohammad amin assistant professor, department of medical entomology and vector control, school of health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)
صادق محمدی اذانی | mohammadi azani research assistant, faculty of health, semnan university of medical sciences, semnan, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سمنان (Semnan university of medical sciences)
یاسر سلیم آبادی | assistant professor, department of health services and health promotion, school of health amp;amp; molecular medicine research center, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان (Rafsanjan university of medical sciences)
عظیم پاکسا | postgraduate student, department of medical parasitology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان (Kashan university of medical sciences)
گلثوم رشید | postgraduate student, department of medical entomology and vector control, faculty of health, hormozgan university of medical sciences, bandar abbas, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هرمزگان (Hormozgan university of medical sciences)
علیرضا صانعی دهکردی | sanei dehkordi assistantprofessor, department of medical entomology and vector control, faculty of health amp;amp; infectious and tropical diseases research center,hormozgan university of medical sciences, bandar abbas, iran سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هرمزگان (Hormozgan university of medical sciences)
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