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Iranian Journal of Psychiatry، جلد ۴، شماره ۲، صفحات ۷۹-۸۴
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
The Effects of a Short-term Cognitive Behavioral Group Intervention on Bam Earthquake Related PTSD Symptoms in Adolescents |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Objective :Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may be the first reaction after disasters. Many studies have shown the efficacy of cognitive- behavioral therapy in treatment of post traumatic stress disorder. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of group CBT in adolescent survivors of a large scale disaster (Bam earthquake). Methods: In a controlled trial, we evaluated the efficacy of a short term method of group cognitive-behavioral therapy in adolescent survivors of Bam earthquake who had PTSD symptoms and compared it with a control group. The adolescents who had severe PTSD or other psychiatric disorders that needed pharmacological interventions were excluded. We evaluated PTSD symptoms using Post traumatic Stress Scale (PSS) pre and post intervention and compared them with a control group. Results: 100 adolescents were included in the study and 15 were excluded during the intervention. The mean age of the participants was 14.6±2.1 years. The mean score of total PTSD symptoms and the symptoms of avoidance was reduced after interventions, and was statistically significant. The mean change of re-experience and hyper arousal symptoms of PTSD were not significant. Conclusion: Psychological debriefing and group cognitive behavioral therapy may be effective in reducing some of the PTSD symptoms. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
فاطمه نادری | fatemeh naderi
نرگس علیرضایی | nargess alirezaie
محمد تقی یاسمی | mohammad taghi yasami
محمدی | mohammad reza mohammadi
جواد محمودی قرایی محمودی قرایی | javad mahmoudi gharaei mahmoudi gharaei
امید مفتخری | omid moftakhari
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/513 |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/64/article-64-35210.pdf |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Articles |
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