Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences، جلد ۲۰، شماره ۲، صفحات ۲۰۹-۲۱۵

عنوان فارسی
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عنوان انگلیسی Up-regulation of TLR2 and TLR4 in high mobility group Box1-stimulated macrophages in pulpitis patients
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective(s): High Mobility Group Box1 (HMGB1) is a nonhistone, DNA-binding protein that serves a crucial role in regulating gene transcription and is involved in a variety of proinflammatory, extracellular activities. The aim of this study was to explore whether HMGB1 stimulation can up-regulate the expression of Toll-like Receptor 2 (TLR2) and Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4) on macrophages from pulpitis and to clarify the subsequent events involving Th17 cells and Th17 cell-associated cytokine changes. Materials and Methods: Having prepared dental pulp tissues of pulpitis and healthy controls, macrophage were isolated and cultured. Macrophages were thereafter stimulated by HMGB1 time course. RT-QPCR, flowcytometer, immunofluorescence, Western blotting, and ELISA techniques were used in the present research. Results: Our results showed that the expression of TLR2 and TLR4 on macrophages stimulated with HMGB1 increased in pulpitis compared with controls (macrophages without HMGB1 stimulation) with a statistical significance (P<0.001). In addition, the levels of IL-17, IL-23, and IL-6 in supernatants from cultured macrophages stimulated with HMGB1 from pulpitis increased, and NF-kB, the downstream target of TLR2 and TLR4, also showed a marked elevation after macrophages’ stimulation by HMGB1. Conclusion: The evidence from the present study suggests that the enhanced TLR2 and TLR4 pathways and Th17 cell polarization may be due to HMGB1 stimulation in pulpitis.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله HMGB1, Pulpitis, TLR2, TLR4

نویسندگان مقاله جواد محمودی | javad mahmoudi
neurosciences research center, tabriz university of medical science, tabriz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تبریز (Tabriz university)

بابک sabermarouf | babak sabermarouf
neurosciences research center, tabriz university of medical science, tabriz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تبریز (Tabriz university)

بهزاد برادران | behzad baradaran
immunology research center, tabriz university of medical science, tabriz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تبریز (Tabriz university)

لیلا سادات حاتم نژاد | leila sadat hatamnezhad
immunology research center, tabriz university of medical science, tabriz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تبریز (Tabriz university)

سیامک صندوقچیان | siamak sandoghchian shotorbani
department of immunology, tabriz branch, islamic azad university, tabriz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/article_8250.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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