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تازه‌های فیزیولوژی ورزشی کاربردی، جلد ۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۰-۰
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Isometric Shoulder Strength in Amateur Rugby :union: Players |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background. Rugby is a high-intensity sport that involves strength, power, agility, and speed. The shoulder has been reported as the second-most-injured site in rugby :union: players. Muscle strength imbalances have been reported to increase the injury risk to the shoulder. Objectives. This study aimed to measure and evaluate the isometric strength differences by arm dominance and differences in isometric shoulder strength measurements, and the incidence of previous injuries in amateur rugby :union: players. Methods. This descriptive, cross-sectional design examines Sharks Academy rugby players in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Sixty-one players between the ages of 18 and 23 participated in the study. All participants completed an injury-prevalence questionnaire and anthropometric (height and weight) and selected isometric shoulder strength tests. These specific tests were performed using the Pressure Air Biofeedback (PAB®) device. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Results. The mean age of participants was 19.1 years. The only significant difference was found between the maximum shoulder flexion strength in the non-dominant arm and the dominant arm strength (p=0.024). No significant differences between the mean isometric strength values and player position, either a back or a forward, were found. More than one-third of the participants had sustained a previous shoulder injury within the past six months. No significant differences between the mean isometric strength values and previous shoulder injury were found. Conclusions. Structured pre-season upper-body strength testing and subsequent conditioning programs are recommended to help minimize shoulder injuries in amateur rugby :union: players. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Isometric Strength, Shoulder Injuries, Pressure Air Biofeedback (PAB®) |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
| Vincent Bertolotti
College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
| Tarryn Stening-Smith
College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
| Benjamin van Zyl
College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
| Andre Pienaar
College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
| Rowena Naidoo
College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://aapjournal.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-29-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
Musculoskeletal |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
مقاله اصیل |
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