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Nephro-Urology Monthly، جلد ۸، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان فارسی |
Primary Nocturnal Enuresis: A Review |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
Conclusions Nocturnal enuresis is a common problem that has multifaceted effects on both the child and the family. Due to multiple etiologic factors, nocturnal enuresis is still not clearly defined. Evidence Acquisition This review was performed by evaluating the literature on nocturnal enuresis published between 1970 and 2015, available via PubMed and using the keywords “nocturnal enuresis,” “incontinence,” “pediatric,” “review,” and “treatment.” Results Children with nocturnal enuresis produce urine at higher rates during the night, and may have lower bladder capacities. Some children with nocturnal enuresis may also have daytime urgency, frequency, and urinary incontinence. Treatment includes aggressive treatment of accompanying constipation or urinary tract infections, behavioral changes, and medical therapy. Alarm therapy remains the first-line treatment modality for primary nocturnal enuresis. High rates of patient compliance and relapse mean that alternative treatments remain on the agenda. Context Nocturnal enuresis or bedwetting is the most common type of urinary incontinence in children. It has significant psychological effects on both the child and the family. Enuresis nocturna is defined as the inability to hold urine during the night in children who have completed toilet training. It is termed as being “primary” if no continence has ever been achieved or “secondary if it follows at least 6 months of dry nights. The aim of this review was to assemble the pathophysiological background and general information about nocturnal enuresis. |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
Nocturnal Enuresis،Incontinence،Pediatric،Review،Treatment |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Primary Nocturnal Enuresis: A Review |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Conclusions Nocturnal enuresis is a common problem that has multifaceted effects on both the child and the family. Due to multiple etiologic factors, nocturnal enuresis is still not clearly defined. Evidence Acquisition This review was performed by evaluating the literature on nocturnal enuresis published between 1970 and 2015, available via PubMed and using the keywords “nocturnal enuresis,” “incontinence,” “pediatric,” “review,” and “treatment.” Results Children with nocturnal enuresis produce urine at higher rates during the night, and may have lower bladder capacities. Some children with nocturnal enuresis may also have daytime urgency, frequency, and urinary incontinence. Treatment includes aggressive treatment of accompanying constipation or urinary tract infections, behavioral changes, and medical therapy. Alarm therapy remains the first-line treatment modality for primary nocturnal enuresis. High rates of patient compliance and relapse mean that alternative treatments remain on the agenda. Context Nocturnal enuresis or bedwetting is the most common type of urinary incontinence in children. It has significant psychological effects on both the child and the family. Enuresis nocturna is defined as the inability to hold urine during the night in children who have completed toilet training. It is termed as being “primary” if no continence has ever been achieved or “secondary if it follows at least 6 months of dry nights. The aim of this review was to assemble the pathophysiological background and general information about nocturnal enuresis. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Nocturnal Enuresis,Incontinence,Pediatric,Review,Treatment |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
ersan اردا | ersan arda hisar intercontinental hospital, department of urology, istanbul, turkey
بصری cakiroglu | basri cakiroglu hisar intercontinental hospital, department of urology, istanbul, turkey; hisar intercontinental hospital, department of urology, istanbul, turkey. tel 90-2165241300, fax 90-2165241323
دیوید t توماس | david t thomas maltepe university medical school, department of pediatric surgery, istanbul, turkey
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://www.numonthly.com/index.php?page=article&article_id=35809 |
فایل مقاله |
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کد مقاله (doi) |
10.5812/numonthly.35809 |
زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
fa |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
review-article |
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