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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
سه شنبه 11 آذر 1404
Journal of Family and Reproductive Health
، جلد ۴، شماره ۲، صفحات ۸۳-۸۶
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Managing prolactinoma during pregnancy
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Objective: Prolactinomas are the most common pituitary tumors in pregnant women. We conducted this study on pregnant women with prolactinoma to determine their clinical symptoms and signs and eventual necessity to medical therapy. Materials and methods: A descriptive study was performed on 85 pregnant women with prolactinoma.Patients were followed up by physical examination, imaging, and perimetry for diagnosis of visual field defect. If tumor was increased in size perimetry was performedin order to determine eventual visual field defect (VFD). Patients with progressive visual field defect had absolute indication for trans sphenoidal surgery (TSS).In other cases with progressive enlargement of adenoma size but without VFD bromocriptine was administered. Patients without increasing adenoma size were just followed up. Results: In this study 72 patients (84%) had microadenomas, 7 patients (8%) had macroadenomas without previous medical or surgical therapy and 6 patients (7%) had macroadenomas with previous medical therapy with bromocriptine. Totally 20 patients (23 %) had tumor enlargement during pregnancy and was symptomatic in 7 patients (8.2%). There was significant difference between 3 groups according to incidence of symptomatic tumor enlargement.(p< 0.05) Conclusion: Macroprolactinomas are more likely to enlarge during pregnancy than microprolactinomas. In our study conservative management was successfully done in all patients without surgery or medical therapy.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
prolactinoma,pregnancy,Transsphenoidal surgery,Bromocriptine
نویسندگان مقاله
مازیار آذر | maziar azar
rassolakram hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
مهدی نیکوبخت | mehdi nikoobakht
rassolakram hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
نشانی اینترنتی
http://jfrh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jfrh/article/view/96
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده
Original Articles
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