| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Demographic Findings of Tramadol Poisoned Women admitted to Ayatollah Taleghani hospital, Urmia, Iran from Jan 2012 to Jan 2013 Majidi M[1], Nekouei Fard S[2], Delirrad M[3]* Received: 12 Jul , 2014 Accepted: 17 Sep , 2014 Abstract Background & Aims: Tramadol poisoning has dangerous side effects. Considering limited researches on tramadol poisoning, especially in women population, this study tries to investigate the demographic specifications of tramadol intoxicated women in Urmia. Materials & Methods: In this cross-sectional descriptive study, all tramadol intoxicated women admitted in Ayatollah Taleghani teaching hospital in 2013 were included in the study. The data were collected using a researches’ made checklist. After data analysis, the results were reported as frequency, percent, mean and standard deviation, and frequency tables. Results: Among 175 all the patients referring in 2013, 38 patients (21.7%) were women. The mean age of tramadol intoxicated patients was 22.5 ± 6.9 years. Twenty patients (52.6%) were single. The level of educations in 35 patients (92.1%), were less than or equal to high school diploma. Thirty patients (78.9%) had ingested drugs for suicidal attempt. Conclusion: Tramadol is an opioid drug which is easily accessible and misused in the community. Based on results of the current study, the young and low educated women are also victims of tramadol abuse. Therefore, increasing the awareness of the community about adverse effects of tramadol abuse, and limiting the ease accessibility of patients to the drug may decrease the number and side effects of tramadol intoxication. Keywords: Poisoning, Tramadol, Women Address: Poisoning Ward, Ayatollah Taleghani Teaching Hospital, Kashani Street, Urmia, Iran, Post Code: 57159-74677 Tel: (+98) 44 33442000 Email: Delirrad@umsu.ac.ir [1]Assistant Professor, Department of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran. [2] M.D, Health Center, Urmia, Iran. [3] Specialist in Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology, Assistant Professor, Medical Faculty, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran. (Corresponding Author) |