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Physiology and Pharmacology، جلد ۱۴، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۹۱-۱۹۸
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Effects of prolonged swimming and football training programs on the C-reactive protein (CRP), homocysteine and fibrinogen concentrations in the serum of young boys |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Introduction: It appears that some risk factors for coronary heart diseases (CHD) initiate their influence in the childhood period and their clinical complications start to take effect in adulthood. It is possible that adolescent active or sedentary boys, have other inflammatory silent risk factors of CHD, in addition to routine risk factors such as lipid profile. However, the scientific data available about the effects of aerobic exercise, physical fitness and nutritional status on the biochemistry indices of cardiovascular system (CVS) inflammatory response, such as homocysteine (HST), fibrinogen (FBG) and C-reactive protein (CRP) are contradictory. Methods: 42 volunteer boys from the city of Tehran (age: 10-14 years, BMI: 11-17 kg/m2 daily energy intake: 2477-2762 kcal) participated in the study and were divided in 3 groups of football players, swimmers and control group. The athletes had regular trainings for the last 3 year. Results: ANOVA-one way analysis of variance indicated that serum HST concentration in the swimmers (12.01 ± 2.08 mmol/l) was significantly lower than HST levels of the football players (11.14 ± 2.8 mmol/l) (F=3.8, P=0.31). The FBG levels did not show any significant difference among athletic groups. Moreover, CRP concentrations of different groups were not significantly changed. Conclusion: Prolonged swimming training, BMI magnitude, initial physiological fitness level and the quantity of weekly training (not work intensity) could probably affect the biochemical markers (nontraditional risk factors) of cardiovascular system in young athletes. |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
فرزاد ناظم | farzad nazem
department of physical education and sport science, bu-ali sina university, hamedan, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه بوعلی سینا (Bu ali sina university)
علی حیدریان پور | ali heidarianpour
department of physical education and sport science, bu-ali
مجید کوزه چیان | majid kozechian
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://www.phypha.ir/ppj/browse.php?a_code=A-10-210-1&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
Others |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Original Research |
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