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Evidence Based Care، جلد ۷، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۸-۴۵
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی A Path Analysis of the Effects of Mental Health and Socio-personal Factors on Breastfeeding Problems in Infants Aged Less than Six Months
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Despite the large number of studies conducted on breastfeeding, no studies have yet examined the direct and indirect effects of socio-personal factors and mental health on breastfeeding. Aim: This study aimed to analyze of the effects of mental health and socio-personal factors on breastfeeding in infants aged less than six months. Method: This analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 465 eligible mothers visiting general health centers in a northern city of Iran, in 2015. Data were collected using the researcher-made scale of socio-personal factors of breastfeeding, Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Beck's Depression Inventory, Cohen's Perceived Stress Scale, the Breastfeeding Difficulties Questionnaire, the Access to Healthcare Questionnaire, and the Poor Health Behaviors Questionnaire. Results: The path analysis of the mental health variables showed that breastfeeding problems are associated through a direct path with depression, through an indirect path with stress, and through both paths with anxiety; a positive correlation was thus observed between these variables and breastfeeding problems. Poor health behaviors also contributed to mothers' breastfeeding problems through a direct path and indirectly by affecting their level of depression. Income had the highest positive effect (B=0.66), while the number of children had the highest negative effect (B=-3.16) on breastfeeding problems through a direct path. Poor health behaviors had the highest positive effect (B=0.75) and family support had the highest negative effect (B=-0.11) on breastfeeding. Implications for Practice: The early diagnosis of poor postpartum mental health in mothers can help reduce breastfeeding problems.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله زهره محمودی | zohreh mahmoodi
assistant professor of non-communicable diseases research center , alborz university of medical sciences, karaj, iran


ماهرخ دولتیان | mahrokh dolatian
assistant professor, department of midwifery and reproductive health, school of nursing and midwifery, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

میترا جلال | mitra jalal
msc in midwifery, department of midwifery and reproductive health, school of nursing and midwifery, international branch of shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

آرش میراب زاده | arash mirabzadeh
full professor, department of social determinants of health research center, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran.| full professor, department of psychiatry, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی (University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_10032.html
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/242/article-242-562809.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده مقاله پژوهشی اصیل کمی و کیفی
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