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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research، جلد ۲۲، شماره ۶، صفحات ۴۶۰-۴
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Do Psychosocial Factors Predict Readmission among Diabetic Elderly Patients? |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Despite advances in diabetes treatment, the rate of readmission is still relatively high among these patients, especially in older population. Various factors may predict readmission in these patients; hence, the aim of this study was to assess the role of psychosocial factors in predicting readmission among diabetic elderly hospitalized in selected hospitals of Isfahan. Materials and Methods: In this cross‑sectional study conducted from January to September 2016, 150 diabetic elderly hospitalized in selected hospitals affiliated with Isfahan University of medical sciences were chosen using a convenient sampling method. The initial information was collected by a three‑part questionnaire consisting of (a) demographic characteristics, (b) 21‑item depression, anxiety, and stress scale (DASS‑21), and (c) multidimensional scale of perceived social support (MSPSS). Further information about readmission was gathered 3 months after completing the questionnaires through a phone call follow‑up. Descriptive and inferential statistics (discriminant function analysis test) were used to analyze the data. Results: During 3 months after discharge, 44% of hospitalized diabetic elderly were readmitted. Analytical model predicted the readmission status of 109 individuals (of total 150 persons) in the studied units (success rate of 72.2%). Among predicting factors, depression and social support had the most and the least important roles in predicting readmission rate, respectively. Conclusions: Interventions to improve mental status (i.e., decreasing levels of depression, anxiety, and stress) and develop social support are suggested to reduce the risk of readmission among diabetic elderly patients. Nevertheless, future studies are needed to verify the value of such interventions. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Aged,patient readmission,psychosocial factors |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
موسی علوی | mousa alavi
student research center, faculty of nursing and midwifery, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)
ام لیلا بهارلویی | omeleila baharlooei
faculty of nursing and midwifery, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)
مرضیه adelmehraban | marzieh adelmehraban
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://ijnmr.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijnmr/article/view/1494 |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Original Article |
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