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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
جمعه 4 مهر 1404
Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
، جلد ۲۰، شماره ۶، صفحات ۶۱۳-۶۲۲
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Thiadiazoles: the appropriate pharmacological scaffolds with leishmanicidal and antimalarial activities: a review
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Leishmaniasis and malaria are serious public health problems in tropical and sub-tropical regions worldwide. Development of drug-resistant strains has disrupted efforts to control the spread of these diseases in the world. The conventional antiparasitic chemotherapy still suffers from side effects and drug resistance. Therefore, the development of novel antimalarial and leishmanicidal drugs remains a critical topic to combat against these diseases. Five-membered heterocyclic systems have possessed antiparasitic activity such as thiadiazole scaffold which is a prevalent and an important heterocyclic ring. For this purpose, the authors introduce a series of synthetic thiadiazole derivatives with antileishamanial activity. Also, the authors searched a number of sources and articles to find thiadiazole derivatives with antileishamnial and antimalarial activity. Then all of the findings were reviewed. 5-nitroheteroaryl-1,3,4-Thiadiazole derivatives with different substituents at position 2 of the thiadiazole ring (8, 10-11) presented the best antileishmanial activity with low toxicity compared with reference drug. Also, 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-sulfonamide derivative (18) showed excellent inhibitory activity against pfCA as a special enzyme in Plasmodium falciparum. Thiadiazole scaffold has the suitable physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties and still stays as a therapeutic target for the development of a novel lead in the medicinal chemistry. Therefore, the current review provides a brief summary of medicinal chemistry of thiadiazole ring and introduces novel leads possessing this nucleus with antimalarial and antileishmanial activities.v
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله
آذر تحقیقی | azar tahghighi
malaria and vector research group mvrg , biotechnology research center brc , pasteur institute of iran, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: انستیتو پاستور ایران (Pasteur institute of iran)
فاطمه babalouei | fateme babalouei
malaria and vector research group mvrg , biotechnology research center brc , pasteur institute of iran, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: انستیتو پاستور ایران (Pasteur institute of iran)
نشانی اینترنتی
http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/article_8828.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده
Review Article
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