Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences، جلد ۲۰، شماره ۱۱، صفحات ۱۲۶۸-۱۲۷۴

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عنوان انگلیسی The correlation of anandamide with gonadotrophin and sex steroid hormones during the menstrual cycle
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective(s): The purpose of this study was to investigate the change in plasma anandamide (AEA) levels throughout the normal menstrual cycle, and to analyze the relationship among AEA, sex steroids and gonadotrophins. Materials and Methods: The patients were fertile women with normal menstrual cycle, proposed to get in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment due to oviduct obstruction or male infertility. Patients were divided into two groups, cross-sectional (n=79) and longitudinal (n=10). The plasma AEA levels were examined by the ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) system. The serum levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), estradiol (E2), and progesterone (P) were measured by chemiluminescence. Results: The AEA levels in the late follicular phase were slightly higher than those in the early follicular phase. Subsequently, the AEA levels peaked at the time of ovulation in both two cohorts. Finally, the lowest AEA levels were measured in the luteal phase. Moreover, there were highly significant positive correlations between the plasma AEA concentration and the serum levels of FSH, LH and E2, whereas the AEA level was not correlated with P during the normal menstrual cycle. Conclusion: Our observations reveal a dynamic change in the plasma AEA level, which is closely associated with the levels of gonadotrophin and sex steroid hormones, suggesting that the hormones may be involved in the regulation of AEA levels during the menstrual cycle. Our studies help to design new strategies to improve implantation and treatments for reproductive diseases.
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نویسندگان مقاله na cui | na cui
department of reproduction, the second hospital of hebei medical university, shijiazhuang 050000, china


luning ونگ | luning wang
department of reproduction, the second hospital of hebei medical university, shijiazhuang 050000, china


wei ونگ | wei wang
department of reproduction, the second hospital of hebei medical university, shijiazhuang 050000, china


jie زانگ | jie zhang
department of reproduction, the second hospital of hebei medical university, shijiazhuang 050000, china


yueming xu | yueming xu
department of reproduction, the second hospital of hebei medical university, shijiazhuang 050000, china


lei jiang | lei jiang
department of reproduction, the second hospital of hebei medical university, shijiazhuang 050000, china


guimin hao | guimin hao
department of reproduction, the second hospital of hebei medical university, shijiazhuang 050000, china



نشانی اینترنتی http://ijbms.mums.ac.ir/article_9488.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Short Communications
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