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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
شنبه 22 آذر 1404
Iranian Journal of Microbiology
، جلد ۶، شماره ۲، صفحات ۹۸-۱۰۳
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Onychomycosis in north-East of iran.
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background and Objectives: Onychomycosis is a common fungal infection which has been conducted in many parts of the world. The aim of this study was to evaluate the epidemiology and to identify the aetiological factors of onychomycosis in Mazandaran province, Iran. Materials and Methods: During the period of 10 years (2003–2012) 1100 patients suspected with onychomycosis, referred to the Mycology Laboratory of the Referral Laboratory and Boali Sina Hospital of Mazanadaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, were assessed for the presence of onychomycosis with mycological examination based on conventional techniques. Results: Among 1100 subjects (398 males and 702 females, aged 1-88 years) onychomycosis was diagnosed in 625(56.8%) cases. Among cases of onychomycosis, laboratorial confirmation was reached through direct examination with positive cultures in 464 samples (74.3%), while only by positive direct exam in 114 cases (18.2 %) or just positive culture in 47 cases (7.5%). The results of fungal culture revealed Candida spp. isolated in (61.9%) of the cases as the most common agents of onychomycosis while among dermatophytes, Trichophyton mentagrophytes was found in 17.7% followed by T. rubrum (1.7%), Epidermophyton floccosum (0.7%), T. violaceum (0.2%), T. verrucosum (0.2%), T. tonsurans (0.2%) and Microsporum gypseum (0.2%). Among the non-dermatophyte moulds, Aspergillus spp. was the most prevalent species (14.2%). Conclusion: The results demonstrated that onychomycosis was diagnosed in 625(56.8%) cases and the most common isolates were Candida spp ., followed by dermatophytes and moulds. This epidemiological data collected may be useful in the development of preventive and educational strategies.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Candida,Dermatophytes,Iran,Nondermatophyte,Onychomycosis
نویسندگان مقاله
پروانه افشار | parvaneh afshar
medical mycology laboratory of referral laboratory, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران (Mazandaran university of medical sciences)
صادق خداویسی | sadegh khodavaisy
department of medical mycology and parasitology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran and department of medical mycology and parasitology, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
شمسی کلهری | shamsi kalhori
medical mycology laboratory of referral laboratory, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران (Mazandaran university of medical sciences)
مریم قاسمی | maryam ghasemi
department of pathology, school of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران (Mazandaran university of medical sciences)
ترانه رضویون | taraneh razavyoon
jahan clinical laboratory, tehran, iran.
نشانی اینترنتی
http://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/441
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
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