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مجله بهداشت محیط و توسعه پایدار، جلد ۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۴۸-۵۶
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عنوان انگلیسی Environmental and Occupational Exposure to Nickel in Iran: A Systematic Review
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Nickel (Ni) is one of the toxic heavy metals that exposure to it has been connected with chronic respiratory complications such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, lung cancer and heart disease. In this research, original studies that investigated occupational or environmental exposure to Nickel and  measured nickel levels in human tissues were reviewed. Materials and Methods: In this study articles were reviewed systematically.  National databases such as SID and Magiran  as well as some international databases  including PubMed,  Web of Knowledge, Science Direct and Google Scholar were also searched; to extract studies conducted in Iran; until August 19, 2016.  Results: Based on the results, industrial  professions such as welding and plating who dealt directly with nickel were at a higher risk of contamination. In overall, residents in large polluted cities or taking dental treatments, had more nickel concentrations in their body than others. Conclusion: Considering the high nickel contamination in some industrial workers, it seems necessary to do regular surveillance in these occupational groups and avoid unnecessary exposure to nickel as much as possible. Also, safer dental material should be used in orthodontics.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله لیلا توکلی | leila tavakkoli
department of epidemiology and biostatistics, school of public health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

ابو بکر جعفرنژاد | abu bakr jafarnejad
non-communicable diseases research center, fasa university of medical sciences, fasa, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی فسا (Fasa university of medical sciences)

نرگس خانجانی | narges khanjani
environmental health engineering research center, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jehsd.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-51&slc_lang=en&sid=en
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/1981/article-1981-465336.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده تخصصی
نوع مقاله منتشر شده مروری
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