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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
دوشنبه 15 تیر 1405
International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery
، جلد ۵، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۵۵-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Predictors of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder among Victims of Serious Motor Vehicle Accidents
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: Compelling evidence has shown that motor vehicle accidents have an enormous impact on mental health. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is one of the most common psychological consequences in adult survivors of accidents, so it is important to understand the prevalence and predictors of this issue since delay causes damage to crucial daily functioning. This study aimed at investigating the prevalence and predictors of PTSD after motor vehicle accident. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 528 injured patients six weeks to six months after motor vehicle accident in Imam Reza Clinic of Poursina hospital, Rasht in 2015. Data collection tools were three questionnaires including post-traumatic stress-self report (PSS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), and the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for pain. The data were analyzed in SPSS (Version 19) using Chi-square, Fischer’s exact test and multivariate logistic regression. Significance level was considered P≤0.05. Results: The prevalence of PTSD and depression was 30.49% and 19.89% in participants, respectively. Chi-square test indicated a significant relationship among age (P=0.02), sex (P< 0.001), education level (P< 0.001), work status (P< 0.001) and PTSD. Participants who reported pain (P< 0.001) and depression (P< 0.001) were more likely to have high score of PTSD than the others. Multivariate logistic regression showed this significance in sex, depression, age, educational status and pain, as constant risk factors in developing PTSD after accident. Conclusion: This study suggests that primary care setting should be readily prompted for diagnosis of these disorders in non-treatment seeking individuals in the community.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله
نعیما خدادادی حسن کیاده | naema khodadadi hassankiadeh
nursing and midwifery care research center, school of nursing and midwifery, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
ناهید دهقان نیری | nahid dehghan nayeri
department of medical- surgical nursing, school of nursing and midwifery, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)
هومن شهسواری | hooman shahsavari
department of neurosurgery, guilan road trauma research center, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, guilan, iran; and neuroscience research center, poursina hospital, school of medicine, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, guilan, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان (Guilan university of medical sciences)
شاهرخ یوسف زاده چابک | shahrokh yousefzadeh chabok
department of biostatistics, school of medical sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)
حمید حقانی | hamid haghani
نشانی اینترنتی
http://ijcbnm.sums.ac.ir/index.php/ijcbnm/article/view/764
فایل مقاله
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/273/article-273-442017.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده
Original article
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