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Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۴۰، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۱-۱۷
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عنوان انگلیسی Breastfeeding Practices in Infants in the West Region of Cameroon
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: The study was conducted to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes and practices of breast-feeding in the West re­gion of Cameroon. Methods: A cross sectional descriptive study was conducted in two health facilities on 195 mother-infant pairs, seen at the out patient and vaccination units of the Bafoussam Regional Hospital over a period of one month from 1 st to 30 th Septem­ber 2008. The socio-demographic characteristics of mothers, knowledge on breastfeeding and the practice of breastfeed­ing were studied. Data was analyzed using the SPSS software. The chi square and student t - test were used for com­parison and results considered significant for P < 0.05. Results: Breastfeeding was practised by 99.48% of the mothers. Only 33.8% of the mothers knew that they had to exclu­sively breastfeed up to 6 months, and 20% effectively breastfed up to 6 months. The mean duration of breastfeeding was 5.06 months and negatively correlated with the number of children and the profession of the mother. In 69.74% of the women, nothing was given to the baby before the first breastfeed. Discontinuation of breastfeeding was done averagely around 15.24 months and earlier in married women and in those with a higher educational level. Conclusion: Although the majority of parents practised breast feeding, only a minority understood its benefits, so more should be done to educate the community on the benefits of exclusive breast-feeding for up to six months.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Breastfeeding practices, Knowledge, Attitudes, Cameroon
نویسندگان مقاله a chiabi | a chiabi


bg kamga | bg kamga


e ماه | e mah


s nguefack | s nguefack


p fokam | p fokam


w tafen | w tafen


pf tchokoteu | pf tchokoteu


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/3046
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