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Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۳۷-۳۴۵

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عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of the central and peripheral effects of doxepin on carrageenan-induced inflammatory paw edema in rat
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله The anti-inflammatory effects of anti-depressants have been demonstrated recently. Doxepin, a tricyclic antidepressant drug (TCA), has some special properties in comparison with the other members of its family. It has some H 1 , H 2 , alpha-1 adrenergic and muscarinic receptor blocking effects. It revealed also anti-nociceptive and relatively potent sedative effects. This study was aimed to evaluate its possible anti-inflammatory effect in a well-established animal model. Male Wistar rats weighing 200-250 g were used in carrageenan-induced inflammatory paw edema model. The test and control drugs were injected by intraperitoneal (i.p.) and intracerebral (i.c.v.) routes. The anti-inflammatory activity of doxepin (15, 30 and 60 mg/kg, i.p. and 50 and 100 μg/rat, i.c.v.) and the reference drug, dexamethasone (2 mg/kg, i.p.) were evaluated by determination and comparison of some involved biological markers including the paw volume, cytokine levels (interleukin 6 (IL-6), IL-1β, tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα)), myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and histopathological parameters. All i.p. doses of doxepin showed significant anti-inflammatory effect. It also significantly reduced MPO activity and cytokine levels and improved histopathologic parameters of carrageenan-injected paw tissues. I.c.v. administration of the drug did not show any significant reduction of carrageenan-induced paw edema. Although the exact mechanism of the anti-inflammatory effect of doxepin is not clear, it seems that reduced leukocyte migration and pro-inflammatory cytokines play important role in its anti-inflammatory effect. Also central sites are not involved in the anti-inflammatory effect of the drug.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Anti-inflammatory,Carrageenan,Cytokines,Doxepin

نویسندگان مقاله محسن ذبیحی ذبیحی | mohsen zabihi zabihi
1department of pharmacology and isfahan pharmaceutical sciences research center, school of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, i.r. iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

ولی اله حاج هاشمی | valiollah hajhashemi
1department of pharmacology and isfahan pharmaceutical sciences research center, school of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, i.r. iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

محسن میناییان | mohsen minaiyan
1department of pharmacology and isfahan pharmaceutical sciences research center, school of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, i.r. iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

اردشیر طالبی | ardeshir talebi
2department of pathology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, i.r. iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)


نشانی اینترنتی http://rps.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrps/article/view/1778
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/115/article-115-421904.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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