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Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۲، صفحات ۲۴۶-۲۵۲
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عنوان انگلیسی Ehrlichiosis in Household Dogs and Parasitized Ticks in Kerman- Iran: Preliminary Zoonotic Risk Assessment
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Ehrlichiosis is an emerging tick-borne zoonotic disease caused by the family of Anaplasmatacea. Re­cently, outbreak of human monocytic ehrlichiosis was reported in northern part of Iran. Besides, serological evidence of canine monocytic ehrlichiosis caused by Ehrlichia canis was reported from southeastern of Iran but the epidemi­ology of this disease is almost undetermined in Iran. The present study was designed to use PCR for detection of Ehrlichia spp. in tick infested household dogs and determination of risks of disease transmission to dog’s owners. Method: Blood samples were prepared from 100 tick infested household dogs after complete clinical examination. Complete cell blood count was done for each sample. DNA extraction was done and PCR was carried out by a com­mercial kit afterwards. Regarding to PCR results, blood samples were collected from owners and family members who were exposed to infected and non-infected dogs. A similar method was utilized for DNA extraction and PCR in human samples. Result: Ehrlichial DNA was detected by PCR in six percent of Rhipicephalus sanguineus tick pools and 9% of the examined dogs. No positive sample was detected among the 67 examined human bloods. Conclusion: Ehrlichiosis could be considered as an emerging canine disease but owning a dog should not be consid­ered a major risk factor for ehrlichiosis in humans. Further serological and molecular studies in different parts of Iran are required to clarify the epidemiology of ehrlichiosis in canine, ticks, and human population.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Ehrlichiosis,Dog,Ownership risk,Tick,Iran
نویسندگان مقاله شهرزاد متقی پیشه | shahrzad motaghipisheh
research center for modeling in health, institute of futures studies in health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

بهارک اختر | baharak akhtardanesh
department of clinical sciences, faculty of veterinary medicine, shahid bahonar university of kerman, zoonosis research committee of kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

قنبرپور | reza ghanbarpour
department of pathobiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, shahid bahonar university of kerman, zoonosis research committee of kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

محمد رضا افلاطونیان | mohammad reza aflatoonian
tropical and infectious diseases research center, kerman university of medical sciences,

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

دکتر محمد خلیلی | mohammad khalili
department of pathobiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, shahid bahonar university of kerman, zoonosis research committee of kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

سعید رضا nourollahifard | saeed reza nourollahifard
department of pathobiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, shahid bahonar university of kerman, zoonosis research committee of kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

ساغر مختاری | saghar mokhtari
department of clinical sciences, faculty of veterinary medicine, shahid bahonar university of kerman, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه شهید باهنر (Shahid bahonar university)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/157
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