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Avicenna Journal of Medical Biotechnology، جلد ۷، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۶۸-۱۷۲
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Association of Transforming Growth Factor Alpha Polymorphisms with Nonsyndromic Cleft Lip and Palate in Iranian Population |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) is one of the most common congenital anomalies and the etiology of orofacial clefts is multifactorial. Transforming growth factor alpha (TGFA) is expressed at the medial edge epithelium of fusing palatal shelves during craniofacial development. In this study, the association of two important TGFA gene polymorphisms, BamHI (rs11466297) and RsaI (rs3732248), with CL/P was evaluated in an Iranian population. Methods: The frequencies of BamHI and RsaI variations were determined in 105 unrelated Iranian subjects with nonsyndromic CL/P and 218 control subjects using PCR and RFLP methods, and the results were compared with healthy controls. A p-value of < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The BamHI AC genotype was significantly higher (p=0.016) in the patients (12.4%) than the control group (5.0%). The BamHI C allele was significantly higher (p=0.001; OR=3.4, 95% CI: 1.6-7.4) in the cases (8.0%) compared with the control group (2.5%). Conclusion: Our study showed that there was an association between the TGFA BamHI variation and nonsyndromic CL/P in Iranian population. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://www.ajmb.org/En/Article.aspx?id=222 |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/133/article-133-376067.pdf |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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