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Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive Health، جلد ۱۳، شماره ۴، صفحات ۵۰۹۳-۵۱۰۲

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عنوان انگلیسی Prevalence of Premenstrual Syndrome and Its Related Factors among Medical University Students
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background & aim: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) refers to a periodic recurrence of a combination of physical, psychological and behavioral changes in the pauses of the menstrual cycle that can disrupt one's functioning and communication. The present study was performed to evaluate the prevalence of PMS and its related factors among university students.Methods: This Cross-sectional study was conducted on 450 female students of different faculties of Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Golestan, Iran in 2021. The data were collected using the demographic characteristics questionnaire and menstrual symptom assessment questionnaire (PSST) on a self-report basis. Data were analyzed by SPSS software version 16 using Chi-square, independent T and Mann- Whitney tests. Results: In this study, 68% of students had the criteria of PMS. Having PMS had a direct and significant relationship with educational field (P=0.001), ethnicity (P=0.023), academic degree (P=0.002), educational level (P=0.031) and BMI (P=0.001), But it had an inverse significant relationship with the number of children (P=0.001). There was no statistically significant relationship between bleeding and marital status with PMS symptoms (P<0.05).Conclusion: The results showed that premenstrual syndrome is common among female university students in Golestan, North Iran. Educational Field, ethnicity, academic degree, educationl level and BMI had a significant direct relationship with PMS and the number of children had a significant inverse relationship with PMS. Therefore, it seems necessary to raise awareness of university students about the symptoms about   this disorder from the moment of entering the university.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Premenstrual Syndrome, Prevalence, Students

نویسندگان مقاله | Mojdeh Amirimoghadam
Medical Student, Golestan Research Center of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran


| Mohammad Zaman Kamkar
Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Golestan Research Center of Psychiatry, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran


| Zolaykha Karamelahi
a) MSc of Midwifery, Clinical Research Development Unit 5azar Hospital, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran b) PhD Student of Reproductive Health, Infertility and Reproductive Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran



نشانی اینترنتی https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_26700.html
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