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Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۲، صفحات ۴۵۵-۴۶۸
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عنوان انگلیسی A review of Apis mellifera caucasica (Hym., Apidae): History, taxonomy and distribution
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله The taxonomic status and placement of the Caucasian honey bee (Apis mellifera caucasica Gorbachev, 1916) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) remains puzzling, largely based on outdated investigations. After reviewing available scientific sources, we conclude that initially there was a confusing mismatch between the traditional geographical understanding of the Caucasus and the actual distribution of A. m. caucasica. Insufficient geographic sampling of honeybees across the Caucasus, a statistically inadequate number of studied samples, and incomplete research methodology are major drawbacks of previous studies. Morphometric reference data derived from an extremely limited number of samples still is in use as a standard for the identification of A. m. caucasica. It is highly probable, that this standard does not reflect true morphometric diversity, covering natural geographical variations, which most importantly hinder preservation or breeding efforts. To resolve these deficits, honeybees of the Caucasus and adjacent regions need to be studied in more detail with greater depth of sampling. A thorough study, using modern morphometric approaches and molecular genetic methods, is needed to characterize A. m. caucasica and produce a statistically robust dataset for due reconsideration of its taxonomic status and placement.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Caucasian grey honeybee,Georgian honeybee,mountain grey,Sakartvelo
نویسندگان مقاله Irakli Janashia |
Institute of Entomology, Agricultural University of Georgia, University Campus at Digomi, David Aghmashenebeli Alley, 13th km, Tbilisi, Georgia

Layne Westover |
Beekeeper and Beekeeping Consultant, 3000 Welsh Avenue, College Station, Texas 77845, USA

George Japoshvili |
Institute of Entomology, Agricultural University of Georgia, University Campus at Digomi, David Aghmashenebeli Alley, 13th km, Tbilisi, Georgia

نشانی اینترنتی https://jibs.modares.ac.ir/article_20657_fc472a244f6469910c74fae48ff31794.pdf
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