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Polyolefins Journal، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۲۹-۱۴۰
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Tuning polymerization performance in ethylene–propylene copolymerization using a constrained geometry titanium catalyst [t-BuNSiMe2(Me4Cp)]TiMe2: Insights from random and block copolymerization studies |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
In this study, a titanium-based cons trained geometry catalyst, [t-BuNSiMe2(Me4Cp)]TiMe2, was synthesized and activated with methylaluminoxane for ethylene-propylene random and block copolymerization. The catalyst exhibited optimal activity at 70°C, yielding random copolymer chains with trace amounts of long polyethylene crystalline segments. When the ethylene content fell below 35%, random copolymers failed to crystallize. The block copolymerization system achieved maximum catalytic activity at a reaction temperature of 50°C and an ethylene block duration of 10 minutes. Shorter ethylene block durations correlated inversely with enhanced catalytic activity, increased molecular weight (peaking at 2.88 × 105 g/mol), and a narrower molecular weight distribution. The predominant component comprised extended PPP segments, constituting over 50% of the total copolymer composition. Within the polymer chains, propylene monomers were primarily incorporated as PPP and PPE structural motifs. Moreover, a progressive decrease in [PPP] content was observed with increasing ethylene block duration, whereas [PPE] content exhibited the opposite trend. This inverse relationship suggested that PPP segments gradually transform into PPE configurations via ethylene monomer insertion. These findings demonstrated that product structure and properties can be effectively tuned by adjusting initial monomer feed ratios or the timing of monomer block introduction |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Constrained geometry titanium-based catalyst,
Titanium-based catalyst,
ethylene-propylene copolymerization,
Ethylene–propylene copolymers,
Block copolymerization |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
Fengtao Li | Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Material Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
Jing Wang | Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Co., Ltd
Xuelian He | Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Material Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://poj.ippi.ac.ir/article_2109_739984af501e7e3c6f6bb93791d39842.pdf |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
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