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Iranian Journal of Psychiatry، جلد ۴، شماره ۳، صفحات ۸۵-۹۱
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عنوان انگلیسی Group Cognitive-Behavior Therapy and Supportive Art and Sport Interventions on Bam Earthquake Related Post Traumatic Stress Symptoms in Children: A Field Trial
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of psychological therapies and art/sport supportive interventions separately,and in combination on post traumatic stress symptoms in children and compare them with a control group . Methods: In a field trial, we evaluated the efficacy of group behavioral therapy, art and sport supportive interventions in Bam earthquake children survivors with PTSD symptoms and compared it with a control group. Before and after interventions we evaluated the PTSD symptoms using K-SADS-PL semi-structural interview for each group and compared them using appropriate statistical methods. Results: The participants were 200 individuals who were randomized in four groups according to an intervention program including: Group behavioral therapy; Group behavioral therapy plus art and sport interventions; Art and sport interventions; and control group. During the interventions, 39 individuals were excluded. None of the participants had severed PTSD or other psychiatry disorders that needed pharmacological interventions. In interventional groups, the reduction of total PTSD symptoms and the symptoms of re-experience, avoidance and hyper arousal was not statistically significant. However, in the control group, the PTSD symptoms increased during the study which was statistically significant. Conclusion: Group behavior therapy and supportive interventions (art and sport) may have preventive effects on PTSD symptoms.
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نویسندگان مقاله نرگس جوشقانی | narges joshaghani
department of child and adolescent psychiatry, psychiatry and psycholog research center, roozbeh hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

محمد تقی یاسمی | mohammad taghi yasami
department of psychiatry, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

محمدی | mohammad reza mohammadi
department of child and adolescent psychiatry, psychiatry and psycholog research center, roozbeh hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

جواد محمودی قرایی | javad mahmoudi gharaei
department of child and adolescent psychiatry, psychiatry and psycholog research center, roozbeh hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

فاطمه نادری | fatemeh naderi
hormozgan university of medical sciences, bandarabas, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هرمزگان (Hormozgan university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/498
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