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Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering، جلد ۴۴، شماره ۵، صفحات ۱۳۸۶-۱۳۹۷
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عنوان انگلیسی Solar Still Performance Improvement Using Tar-Coated Blue Metal Stones: Yield and Efficiency Analysis
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله The lack of fresh water is one of the most common issues people face. Employing a Solar Still (SS) to transform saltwater into drinkable water can reduce the shortage of drinking water. Still, the lower yield of SS remains a drawback. The use of energy storage materials can significantly improve an SS water output. Four separate experiments were carried out:  SS, SS with tar-coated blue metal stones at a 1 cm water level (SS+TC-BMS at 1 cm WL), SS+TC-BMS at 2 cm WL, and SS+TC-BMS at 3 cm WL. Additionally, the thermal and exergy efficiency are assessed. The distilled water produced from SS+TC-BMS at 1 cm WL was 3.82 Kg, and SS+TC-BMS at 2 cm WL was 3.29 Kg, representing an increase of 59.4% and 37.2%, respectively, than the SS. The yield during the daytime (7 AM- 6 PM) from SS, SS+TC-BMS at 1 cm WL, SS+TC-BMS at 2 cm WL, and SS+TC-BMS at 3 cm WL were 2.32, 3.49, 2.91, and 2.15 kg, respectively. Similarly, the generation of distilled water at night (7 PM to 11 PM) was 0.08, 0.33, 0.38, and 0.22 for SS, SS+TC-BMS at 1 cm WL, SS+TC-BMS at 2 cm WL, and SS+TC-BMS at 3 cm WL, respectively. Additionally, the SS+TC-BMS's diurnal thermal and exergy efficiency of the SS+TC-BMS at 1 cm WL was 43.3%, and 2.2%, respectively. In contrast, SS's diurnal thermal and exergy efficiency were 30.9% and 1.26%, respectively.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Distilled water,solar stills,Energy Storage,blue metal stones
نویسندگان مقاله Rajendra Prasad Arani |
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Sairam Engineering College, Chennai-600045, Tamil Nadu, INDIA

Mohammed El Hadi Attia |
Department of Physics, Faculty of Exact Sciences, University of El Oued, 3900, El Oued, ALGERIA

Santhakumar Jayakumar |
Department of Mechanical Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai-603203, Tamil Nadu, INDIA

Gunasekar Thangamuthu |
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Kongu Engineering College (Autonomous), Perundurai, Erode, Tamil Nadu, INDIA

نشانی اینترنتی https://ijcce.ac.ir/article_722199_3643fd1b2592a8c74d1708b2ee7180dd.pdf
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