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Bulletin of Emergency and Trauma، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۳، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Investigating factors affecting mortality due to spinal cord trauma in patients admitted to the intensive care unit
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the factors affecting mortality due to spinal cord trauma
in patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU).
Methods: This study was conducted in a group of patients who were admitted to the ICU with a Traumatic
Spinal Injuries (TSI) diagnosis. The researcher started sampling by assessing the documents of the patients
hospitalized in the ICU, and the diagnosis of TSI was confirmed for them. Besides, utilizing a researcher-made
checklist, factors affecting the mortality of patients were identified. The data were analyzed using the SPSS
software version 16. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: About 412 (64.2%) patients were men, about 213 (33.2%) of the patients had GCS between 3-8 grade.
There were injuries in the pelvis area. Moreover, there was a significant relationship between GCS score status
and the number of injury follow-ups in addition to TSI. Therefore, the mortality rate was higher in patients who
had lower GCS (Odds ratio=2.32, p<0.001). There was also a significant relationship between the number of
injuries and the mortality rate, and patients who had multiple traumas had a higher mortality rate. Besides, a
significant relationship was observed between the complications caused by trauma, including cerebrovascular
accident, cardiac arrest, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), pneumonia, and the mortality of patients
hospitalized in the SICU (p<0.05)
Conclusion: The patients’ mortality was influenced by factors such as their level of consciousness, the number
of traumas caused in the spinal cord, and the occurrence of comorbidities such as cerebrovascular accident,
cardiac arrest, ARDS, and pneumonia. Therefore, it is necessary to take the essential measures to reduce these
complications.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Mortality,Spinal cord trauma,Intensive care unit
نویسندگان مقاله Hassanreza Mohammadi |
Associate Professor of Neurosurgery Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine Mofid Children&#039;s Hospital Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Ali Erfani |
Neurosurgeon, Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Imam Hossein Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Sohrab Sadeghi |
Assistant Professor of Neurology, Department of Neurology, School of MedicineImam Hossein Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Khalil Komlakh |
Associate Professor of Neurosurgery Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine Imam Hossein Hospital Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Masoumeh Otaghi |
Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical sciences, Ilam, Iran

نشانی اینترنتی https://beat.sums.ac.ir/article_50358_9279c685caf43e67a04ce8f96159cb06.pdf
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