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Bulletin of Emergency and Trauma، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۲۴-۱۲۹
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عنوان انگلیسی The etiology of trauma in geriatric traumatic patients refer to an academic trauma center: a cross sectional study
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: Geriatric trauma refers to injuries sustained by elderly individuals, typically those aged 65 years and
older. The management of geriatric trauma in the Emergency Department requires a comprehensive approach
that takes into account the physiological changes associated with aging, as well as the increased vulnerability
and complexity of injuries in this population.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional study aimed at evaluating the etiology of trauma in geriatric patients referred
to the ED of level-1 an academic center. All patients with complaints of trauma are evaluated and patients over
65 years enrolled in the study. Data were analyzed by SPSS 26.
Results: 319 patients were investigated, 49.8% male and 50.2% female. The most common underlying diseases
are high blood pressure, diabetes type 2, and ischemic heart disease. The most common trauma cause was
falling from the same level (48.9%), followed by a fall from a height (16.6%), accidents with cars (16%), and
motorcycles (9.1%). The most common injury was extremities trauma (71.5%) following head trauma (13.2%)
and chest trauma (6%). The severity of injury in extremities was higher in women, and chest trauma was more
severe in men.
Conclusion: The fall and subsequent car accident had the highest frequency as a cause of trauma in elderly
patients admitted to our academic trauma center. Hypertension and diabetes have also been the most common
underlying diseases. Head and neck injuries are life-threatening and critical in a larger number of patients than
other injuries, and protecting them can be effective in reducing mortality and serious injuries in elderly trauma
patients.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Geriatrics,Etiology,Trauma center,Fall,Emergencies
نویسندگان مقاله Hosein Zakeri |
Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Elham Pishbin |
Department of Emergency medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran

Behrang Rezvani Kakhki |
Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Hanie Ghashghaee |
Student research center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.

Sayyed Majid Sadrzadeh |
Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Masumeh Sadeghi |
Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of public health, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.

Elnaz Vafadar Moradi |
Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

نشانی اینترنتی https://beat.sums.ac.ir/article_50337_64ee69d5b01ec8e698d9d3ab9cd902d9.pdf
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