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گوارش، جلد ۲۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Endoscopic findings in upper gastrointestinal bleeding patients at Tehran’s Taleghani Hospital, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) remains a common medical problem worldwide and emergency medical condition that may require hospitalization. UGIB also increase the risk of morbidity, mortality and needs a health care resource use. To determine the endoscopic findings in patients with UGIB and its frequency among these patients according to age in Tehran’s Taleghani Hospital is the aim of this study. Materials and Methods: The medical records and endoscopy report of 990 patients were retrospectively analyzed, who underwent endoscopy for UGIB in Tehran’s Taleghani Hospital over a period of 2 years in 2010 to 2012. Results: A total of 990 patients had endoscopy for UGIB which consisted of 594 (60%) males and 396(40%) females. And mean age was 54 years ± 17.2 SD. The commonest cause of UGIB was peptic ulcer disease consisting of 52.2% that includes; duodenal ulcer (26.4%) and gastric ulcer with (19.1%), and then followed by esophageal and gastric varices (19.5%). The malignant conditions (cancers) contributed to 14.7%; gastric cancer (7.2%), esophageal cancer (5.5%) and duodenal cancer were (2%). Other less frequent causes of UGIB were esophageal ulcer (6.7%), erosive gastritis (6.3%), Mallory-Weiss syndrome (5.4%) and Dieulafoy’s lesion with (1.2%). Normal endoscopic findings were recorded (0.7%) in patients who had UGIB. Conclusion: Peptic ulcer diseases are the commonest cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding and then followed by esophageal and gastric varices.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Upper gastrointestinal bleeding, endoscopy, Iran.
نویسندگان مقاله افسانه شریفیان | afsaneh sharifian
basic and molecular epidemiology of gastrointestinal disorders research center, research institute for gastroenterology and liver diseases, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

اسماعیل توکلی | esmaeil tavakoli
shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

سارا اشتری | sara ashtari
gastroenterology and liver diseases research center, research institute for gastroenterology and liver diseases, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

دکتر محمدرضا زالی | mohammad reza zali
gastroenterology and liver diseases research center, research institute for gastroenterology and liver diseases, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://www.govaresh.org/index.php/dd/article/view/1516
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/141/article-141-323521.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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