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The Journal of Tehran University Heart Center، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۸۱-۱۸۶
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Effects of the Health Belief Model (HBM)-Based Educational Program on the Nutritional Knowledge and Behaviors of CABG Patients |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Reducing blood pressure through diet decreases the possibility of heart attacks, and lowering blood cholesterol can reduce the risk of coronary artery disease. The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of education based on the Health Belief Model on the dietary behavior of patients following coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) at the Heart Surgery Department of Shahid Beheshti Hospital of Qom. Methods: In this semi-experimental clinical trial, data were collected on 64 patients, at an average age of 59.9 ± 7.26 years in the intervention group and 58.5 ± 7.6 years in the control group. Seventy percent of the study subjects were male and 30% were female. Intervention and control groups were given a questionnaire, comprising 56 questions in 5 parts. The educational intervention was aimed at creating perceived susceptibility and perceived severity in the intervention group. After 1 month. Both groups were tested, and the resulting data were analyzed to investigate the effects of the educational intervention on the nutritional knowledge and behavior of the patients. Results: According to the results, educational intervention caused a significant increase in the mean scores of knowledge (p value = 0.001), perceived severity (p value = 0.007), and perceived benefits and barriers (p value = 0.003) in the intervention group but did not cause a significant increase in the mean score of nutritional behavior (p value = 0.390). Conclusion: Education based on the Health Belief Model seems to be effective in improving nutritional knowledge, but more consistent and comprehensive educational programs are necessary in order to change behavior and improve nutritional behavior. |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
ثاراله شجاعی | sarallah shojaei
nekoei hospital, qom university of medical sciences, qom, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم (Qom university of medical sciences)
روح اله فرهادلو | roohollah farhadloo
qom university of medical sciences, qom, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم (Qom university of medical sciences)
افسانه آیین | afsaneh aein
health education and health promotion, school of health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)
مصطفی واحدیان | mustafa vahedian
clinical research development center, qom university of medical sciences, qom, iran.
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم (Qom university of medical sciences)
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://jthc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jthc/article/view/409 |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/65/article-65-315692.pdf |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Original Article(s) |
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