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Environmental Health Engineering and Management، جلد ۲، شماره ۲، صفحات ۹۳-۹۷
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Performance evaluation of non-incineration treatment facilities for disinfection of medical infectious and sharps wastes in educational hospitals of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences in 2013 |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Abstract Background: In 2007, a rule prohibiting the use of incinerators was ratified by the Iranian Islamic Parliament. Based on this rule, the Ministry of Health emphasized the sterilization of infectious waste at its production source by means of non-incineration equipment and methods. This research examined the performance of non-incineration technologies in treating medical infectious and sharps wastes at educational hospitals affiliated with Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in 12 educational hospitals of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. First, a questionnaire was designed and its validity approved. Then the required data was gathered during visits to participating hospitals. Finally, the collected data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 16. Results: Findings showed that the daily production of infectious and sharps wastes in the studied hospitals generally equaled 3387 kg. All hospitals were equipped with non-incineration systems however, only 83.3% of them were active. Some infectious waste was disposed of along with urban wastes without being sterilized. Monthly biological assessments of treatment equipment were implemented for only 41.7% of the equipment. Conclusion: The failures of the non-incineration systems demand that appropriate investigations be conducted prior to the purchase of these devices. Monthly biological assessments are essential to ensure the accuracy of the systems’ performance in hospitals. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
انوشیروان محسنی بند پای | anooshiravan mohseni band pay
department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, shahid beheshti university of medical science, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university)
منیره مجلسی | monireh majlesi
department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, shahid beheshti university of medical science, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university)
مونا تبریزی آزاد | mona tabrizi azad
environmental health, department of environmental health, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://ehemj.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-27-14&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/1801/article-1801-282917.pdf |
| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
عمومی |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی |
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