International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine، جلد ۲۰، شماره ۷، صفحات ۵۶۹-۵۸۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Chronic scrotal heat stress causes testicular interstitial inflammation and fibrosis: An experimental study in mice
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Chronic heat stress is a risk factor that adversely affects the reproduction system. Inflammation and fibrosis are 2 important response processes to damaged tissues. Objective: This study investigates the association of chronic scrotal heat stress with testicular interstitial inflammation and fibrosis in mice. Materials and Methods: For all experiments, 8-10 wk old male Swiss mice (Mus musculus) (20-23 gr) were divided into 3 groups (n = 10/each). The heat stress groups were submerged in a water bath at 37°C and 40°C, while the control group was treated at 25°C. The testicular tissues were performed hematoxylin and eosin staining, picro sirius red staining, and immunohistochemistry for intercellular adhesion molecule-1, fibroblast-specific protein 1, F4/80, collagen I, and Ki-67 staining to determine the testicular interstitial inflammation and fibrosis. Results: Chronic scrotal heat stress impairs spermatogenesis and reverses testicular histological structure. Heat stress significantly induced increased interstitial cell proliferation and upregulation of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression in the interstitial testicular tissue. In the interstitial testicular tissue, the number of F4/80-positive macrophages and the number of fibroblast-specific protein 1-positive fibroblasts were significantly increased in the heat-exposed groups compared to those in the control group. The heat exposed groups strongly increased extracellular matrix collagen accumulation in testicular interstitial tissues. Conclusion: Heat stress adversely affects the testicular structure and spermatogenesis, causes inflammation, and progresses to testicular interstitial fibrosis.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Heat stress, Testicular, Inflammation, Fibrosis.

نویسندگان مقاله | Tung Nguyen-Thanh
Faculty of Basic Science, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue, Vietnam. Institute of Biomedicine, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue, Vietnam.


| Phuoc Dang-Van
Forensic Medicine Center in Thua Thien Hue Province, Hue, Vietnam.


| Phuc Dang-Ngoc
Faculty of Medicine, Dong A University, Da Nang, Vietnam.


| Won Kim
Department of Internal Medicine, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.


| Tam Le-Minh
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue, Vietnam.


| Quoc-Huy Nguyen-Vu
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue, Vietnam.



نشانی اینترنتی http://ijrm.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1820-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Cellular and Molecular Biology of Reproduction
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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