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مطالعات محیطی هفت حصار، جلد ۹، شماره ۳۵، صفحات ۹۹-۱۱۴
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عنوان فارسی |
بررسی میزان تأثیرگذاری راندمان عملکردی فضاهای باز مجتمعهای مسکونی بر ارتقای سطح دلبستگی ساکنین (مطالعه موردی: منطقه ۶ شهر شیراز) |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
دلبستگی به مکان، نقطه تلاقی عناصر کالبدی، فعالیتها و مفاهیم ذهنی نسبت به مکان است و در نتیجه ارزیابی آنها توسط بهرهبرداران محیط ایجاد میشود. به نظر میرسد ارتقای راندمان عملکردی فضاهای باز مجتمعهای مسکونی، میتواند به ارتقای سطح دلبستگی افراد کمک کند. بهمنظور آزمون این فرضیه، پرسشنامهای با 30 سؤال طراحی شد و در اختیار 393 نفر از ساکنان مجتمعهای مسکونی در منطقه 6 شیراز قرار گرفت. نتایج با استفاده از نرمافزار SPSS24 مورد تجزیهوتحلیل قرار گرفت. آلفای کرونباخ با ارائه ضریب 910/0 نشان میدهد که ابزار تحقیق قابلیت اطمینان قابل قبولی دارد و نتایج را میتوان قابل اعتماد ذکر کرد. نتیجه بررسیها نشان میدهد میان راندمان عملکردی فضای باز و دلبستگی ساکنین، رابطه مثبت وجود دارد؛ بهنحویکه فعالیت و ارتباطات دارای بیشترین همبستگی با دلبستگی هستند؛ ادراک و خوانایی محیط اولویت دوم، و زمینه و چیدمان و رفاه و آسایش محیطی در رتبههای بعد قرار دارند. |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
دلبستگی به مکان، راندمان عملکردی، مجتمعهای مسکونی، فضاهای باز. |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Investigating the functional effectiveness of residential complexes open space on residents' attachment (Case study: Municipal District No.6, Shiraz City) |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Introduction: Place attachment is the intersection of physical elements, activities, and mental concepts concerning place, formed from the environmental characteristics and individuals' mental patterns and evaluation. Based on the available resources, it seems that improving the functional efficiency of residential open spaces can help to improve the level of people's attachment. Methodology: The present research is applied in terms of purpose, descriptive in terms of nature and method, and documentary in terms of the data collection method. A 30-question questionnaire was designed and, after the pilot study, distributed among 393 residents of Shiraz district six residential complexes. The results were analyzed by SPSS24 software. Cronbach's alpha and validity and reliability test of the proposed structure with coefficients presented at specified intervals show that the research instrument has acceptable reliability. Results: The results show that there is a relationship between open space functional efficiency and place attachment, that activity and communication are the most critical factors affecting place attachment; Comfort is in the Second level, and the context and perception of the environment are in the next ranks. Regarding the direct relationship between the attachment variable and the components of residential outdoor functional efficiency, the effect of each component was evaluated by regression test. The result shows that all independent research variables have direct and indirect simultaneous effects on the dependent variable. The results show that perception and readability of environment, directly affected by 0.271, and an indirect effect of 0.258, will lead to the attachment of residents in residential complexes. The proximity of the direct and indirect effect of this component indicates the importance of this factor. Because both alone and in combination with other variables and facilitating their performance, it plays a significant role in enhancing the outdoor efficiency of the residential complex and, consequently, increasing residents' spatial attachment. Activity and communication can make people more connected to the outdoor complex of the residential complex and lead to emotional communication with the environment and lead to the attachment of residents. Also, context and layout is another factor that directly affects 0.326 and an indirect effect of 0.059 on attachment. Environmental well-being has a direct impact of 0.164 and an indirect impact factor of 0.075, which is less effective than other factors. Conclusion: The present study results show that the functional efficiency of open spaces of residential complexes affects the degree of residents' attachment to the place. Structuring shows that the perception and readability of the environment is the most critical predictor factor in improving performance efficiency and, consequently, increasing the level of residents' attachment to the place. Users have reported the activities and communication of people with each other and in interaction with the open space, layout, and context, and environmental welfare and comfort as other practical components in this field. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Place Attachment, Functional efficiency, Residential complexes, Open spaces |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
حجت اله رشید کلویر | Hojatolah Rashid kaloyer
مرضیه شاهرودی کلور | Marzieh Shahrodi Kalor
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://hafthesar.iauh.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-165-25&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
fa |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
عمومی |
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
پژوهشی-مورد پژوهی |
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