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International Journal of Architectural Engineering and Urban Planning، جلد ۳۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱-۲۴
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Identifying and Prioritizing the Design Attributes to Improve the Use of Besat Park of Tehran, Iran |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Nowadays, many urban parks are underutilized due to changes and developments of cities, parks location, inappropriate inner conditions of parks, and other factors. Besat Park in Tehran is located in an urban district where people have fewer recreational choices other than going to parks. So, the issue of underutilization in this park might lead to so many other problems. This research is aimed to identify and prioritize the effective factors which can improve the visitors' number of Besat Park. Field observations and interviews with Besat Park users were used in this research. During the observation process, three main factors were scrutinized including activity, access, and legibility. Behavioral mapping was applied to observations in 18 parts of the park which occurred at 6 different times in various seasons. Behavior mapping recordings were based on people's age, gender, and activity. Also, a questionnaire was set up covering the three main factors investigated in behavioral mappings. The results show that activity as the main important factor had negatively affected the level of presence in Besat Park. Even on large scale, the incompatible land uses inhibited neighborhood resident's interaction with the park edges. Inside the park, despite the lack of legibility and impermeability of some routes and districts, only the ones which had other issues in terms of activity, access, and other sub-factors were vulnerable to the mentioned problems. Generally, the factors affecting Besat Park use could be prioritized based on their level of influence respectively as activity, legibility, and access. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Besat Park, Urban parks, Park use, Tehran, Behavioral mapping |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
| Marzieh Afsharzadeh Master of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shahid Beheshti University, 19839-6941, Iran
| Mohsen Khorasanizadeh Assistant Professor, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shahid Beheshti University, 19839-69411, Iran
| Saeid Norouzian-Maleki Assistant Professor, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shahid Beheshti University, 19839-69411, Iran
| Alireza Karimi University Institute of Architecture and Construction Sciences, Higher Technical School of Architecture, University of Seville, Spain
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://ijaup.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-11-448-4&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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کد مقاله (doi) |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
Landscape Architecture |
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Research Paper |
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