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Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases، جلد ۱۳، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۲۱-۳۲۷
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Epidemiological and Clinical Factors Associated with Spontaneous Clearance of Hepatitis C Virus |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
BACKGROUND: The risk of chronicity is high after acute hepatitis C. The infection remains limited and spontaneously resolves in an average of 30% of subjects. Such subjects are considered recovered and do not require any medical care. This study aims to evaluate the epidemiological and clinical factors associated with spontaneous viral clearance. METHODS: We conducted a descriptive retrospective study on patients’ files managed for a positive hepatitis C serology who benefited from the research of serum viral RNA by molecular biology. RESULTS: The study collected 429 usable files. The mean age of the patients was 50.21 years, and the sex ratio was 0.98. Spontaneous viral clearance was estimated at 17.2%. The univariate analysis showed that clearance was significantly greater in subjects under the age of 50 years, patients without type 2 diabetes, patients co-infected with hepatitis B virus, patients with transfusion, and those diagnosed fortuitously. Multivariate analysis confirmed the relationship between diabetes and the circumstances of the diagnosis. The relationship in the case of hepatitis B co-infection was very close to the statistical significance level ( p =0.055). CONCLUSION: The presence of hepatitis B co-infection in patients with positive hepatitis C serology predicts a high probability of having spontaneous clearance. However, advanced age and the existence of a history of blood transfusion, type 2 diabetes or suggestive signs of liver damage are associated with persistent viremia. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Hepatitis C virus,Spontaneous clearance,Diabetes,Diagnostic circumstances,Hepatitis B co-infection |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
| Wahiba Guenifi University Ferhat Abbas, Setif1, Algeria
| Abdelkader Gasmi University Ferhat Abbas, Setif1, Algeria
| Abdelmadjid Lacheheb
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://mejdd.org/index.php/mejdd/article/view/2343 |
فایل مقاله |
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کد مقاله (doi) |
10.15171/middle east j di.v13i4.2343 |
زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Original Article |
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