| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: The mother__AWT_QUOTE__s milk is an important base for having a healthy baby, during the baby&apos__AWT_NOKT_COMMA__s first year of life. Therefore, it is necessary to study the reasons for feeding babies with formula-milk and depriving them of the mother&apos__AWT_NOKT_COMMA__s milk. Methods: This is a descriptive analysis study, in which data was collected from 144 mothers referring to the Formula-Milk Center in Lenjan, Iran. An educated expert collected the data through studying the family documents during 2 months and a structural interview with the mothers. The data were analyzed by SPSS software. Findings: The most important reason for starting to use formula-milk in singleton and multiple babies were, not taking the breast 39.8%, twins and triplets 89.13%. 54.08% of singleton bearing mothers gave to one reason and 71.7% of multiple bearing mothers gave more than one reason for starting to use formula-milk, which was statistically significant at p.v = 0.004. 58.33% of singleton bearing mothers fed their babies with their own milk for the first two hours after birth and 62.37% of multiple bearing mothers fed their babies for longer than two hours after birth, which was statistically significant at p.v = 0.004. Cesarean in multiple bearing mothers was 97.83% and in singleton bearing mothers 74.49%, which was statistically significant at p.v = 0.001. 25.26% of multiple babies were premature, but 11.34% of singleton babies were premature, this is statistically significant at p.v = 0.012. Conclusion: Considering that in this research, a high percentage of difficulties were observed in multiple bearing mothers, special attention must be paid to the training of all mothers and especially multiple bearing mothers. |
| نویسندگان مقاله |
یداله رمضانی | يداله رمضاني
Lecture, Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
منصور صالحی | منصور صالحي
Associate Professor, Department of Human Genetics, Medical School, University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
سید غلامعباس موسوی | سيد غلامعباس موسوي
Lecture, Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
محبوبه ساعی | محبوبه ساعي
Expert, Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
مدینه بختیاری اصل | مدينه بختياري اصل
Expert, Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
افسانه گراوند | افسانه گراوند
Expert, Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
اکرم عابدینی | اکرم عابديني
Expert, Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
بهرام کاظمی | بهرام کاظمي
Professor, Molecular Cell Biology Research Center, martyr Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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