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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
یکشنبه 23 شهریور 1404
Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences
، جلد ۱۶، شماره ۵، صفحات ۴۸۲-۴۹۲
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Design, synthesis, and bio-evaluation of new isoindoline-1,3-dione derivatives as possible inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background and purpose: Alzheimer’s disease is considered one of the lead causes of elderly death around the world. A significant decrease in acetylcholine level in the brain is common in most patients with Alzheimer’s disease, therefore acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors such as donepezil and rivastigmine are widely used for patients with limited therapeutic results and major side effects. Experimental approach: A series of isoindoline-1,3-dione -N-benzyl pyridinium hybrids were designed, synthesized and evaluated as anti-Alzheimer agents with cholinesterase inhibitory activities. The structure of the compounds were confirmed by various methods of analysis such as HNMR, CNMR, and FT-IR. Molecular modeling studies were also performed to identify the possible interactions between neprilysin and synthesized compounds. Findings/Results: The biological screening results indicated that all synthesized compounds displayed potent inhibitory activity with IC 50 values ranging from 2.1 to 7.4 µM. Among synthesized compounds, para-fluoro substituted compounds 7a and 7f exhibited the highest inhibitory potency against AChE (IC 50 = 2.1 µM). Molecular modeling studies indicated that the most potent compounds were able to interact with both catalytic and peripheral active sites of the enzyme. Also, some of the most potent compounds (7a, 7c, and 7f) demonstrated a neuroprotective effect against H 2 O 2 -induced cell death in PC12 neurons. Conclusion and implications: The synthesized compounds demonstrated moderate to good AChE inhibitory effect with results higher than rivastigmine.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors,Alzheimer&,#039,s disease,Isoindoline-1,3-dione,Molecular docking,N-benzyl pyridinium.
نویسندگان مقاله
| Motahareh Hassanzadeh
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Isfahan Pharmaceutical Science Research Center, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, Isfahan University of Medical Science, Isfahan, I.R. Iran.
| Farshid Hassanzadeh
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Isfahan Pharmaceutical Science Research Center, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, Isfahan University of Medical Science, Isfahan, I.R. Iran.
| Ghadam Ali khodarahmi
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Isfahan Pharmaceutical Science Research Center, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, Isfahan University of Medical Science, Isfahan, I.R. Iran.
| Mahbobe Rostami
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Isfahan Pharmaceutical Science Research Center, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, Isfahan University of Medical Science, Isfahan, I.R. Iran.
| Fateme Azimi
2Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
| Hamid Nadri
3Department of Animal Biotechnology, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Biotechnology, ACECR, Isfahan, I.R. Iran.
| Farshad Homayouni Moghadam
نشانی اینترنتی
http://rps.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrps/article/view/2084
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Original Article
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