International Journal of Radiation Research، جلد ۱۹، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۲۳-۲۳۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Assessment of dose reduction and influence of gantry rotation time in CT abdomen examinations
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Worldwide the computed tomography (CT) scanning is recognized as a high radiation dose modality. This article aimed to estimate the radiation dose reduction and radiogenic risks for adult patients undertaking abdominal CT examinations. Materials and Methods: A total of 128 patients were studied using 2, 4, 16 and 64 slice CT scanners. The patients were divided into two categories: the first category as control category (80 patients), and the other as optimisation category (48 patients). The optimisation protocol was based on decreasing the gantry rotation time. Results: In general, the faster gantry rotation times (0.7 s/rot and 0.5 s/rot) resulted in dose reduction while maintaining images noise within the acceptable range. After dose optimization, the overall cancer risk was reduced by 21%, 49%, 29%, and 16%, for the patients undergoing abdominal examinations on 2, 4, 16 and 64 slice CT scanners, respectively. Conclusion: The patient dose optimisation during CT abdomen was investigated. By lowering gantry rotation time, a radiation dose reduction of up to 30 % was achieved without compromising the diagnostic findings. Accordingly, the attention of all technologists necessary to take advantage of the dose reduction methods reported in this study.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Dose reduction, CT, virtual dose, abdomen.

نویسندگان مقاله | M.K. Saeed
Department of Radiological Sciences, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia


| N. Tammam
Physics Department, College of Sciences, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh,  Saudi Arabia  


| A. Sulieman
Radiology and Medical Imaging Department, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia



نشانی اینترنتی http://ijrr.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2055-105&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Medical Physics
نوع مقاله منتشر شده تحقیق بدیع
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