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Avicenna Journal of Medical Biotechnology، جلد ۹، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۳۳-۱۳۷
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
The Effects of Melilotus officinalis Extract on Expression of Daxx, Nfkb and Vegf Genes in the Streptozotocin-Induced Rat Model of Sporadic Alzheimer's Disease |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Possible mechanisms of Alzheimer Disease (AD) such as inflammation and oxidative stresses in the brain led us to investigate potential AD therapeutics of Melilotus officinalis, an herbal extract, with possible role as an anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant agent. Among different genes which had important role in Sporadic AD (SAD), three genes including DAXX, NFkB and VEGF have shown significant statistical diversity in the brains of Alzheimer patients. Methods: These genes were chosen to be investigated for neuroprotective effects of the extract by comparing the expression level in the hippocampus of Sporadic AD (SAD) rat model using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) in the treated and untreated groups. In addition, therapeutic effects at the behavioral, learning and memory level by Morris Water Maze (MWM) test were investigated. Results: The results represented significant decreased expression in Daxx, Nfkb and Vegf genes in the SAD rat's model treated with the herbal extract compared to the Streptozotocin-induced (STZ-induced) rats. Furthermore, no significant changes were seen in swimming distance and time for finding the hidden platform in the herbal-treated compared to the STZ-induced group. In memory level, no significant changes were observed among treated and untreated groups. Conclusion: It seems that the herbal extract may have significant effect on Alzheimer-related gene expression changes but not on clinical levels. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Alzheimer disease, Gene expression, Herbal medicine |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://www.ajmb.org/En/Article.aspx?id=280 |
فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/133/article-133-1975097.pdf |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
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