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International Journal of Radiation Research، جلد ۷، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۱۱-۲۱۶
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Evaluation of combination effects of 2- methoxyestradiol and methoxyamine on IUdRinduced radiosensitization in glioma spheroids |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Glioblastoma is the most common and most malignant cancer of central nervous system. Targeted radiotherapy is an effective method toward its treatment. Iododeoxyuridine (IUdR) is a halogenated thymidine analogue known to be effective as a radiosensitizer in human cancer therapy. In this study we have evaluated the combination effects of 2-Methoxyestradiol, an inhibitor of hypoxia inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) and Methoxyaminem, an inhibitor of base excision repair (BER) pathway on radiosensitization of IUdR in glioblastoma spheroid culture. Materials and Methods: The cytotoxic damages of DNA in U87MG cell line were compared using colony formation assay. Experiments were performed in large spheroids with a diameter of approximately 350μm. Results: Evaluation of the effects of IUdR with 2ME2 and MX pretreatment on spheroid cultured cell followed by ionizing irradiation showed more enhancemented (p≤0.001) IUdR induced-radiosensitization. These results introduced a key role for 2ME2 in IUdR related studies. Conclusion: Pretreatment of tumor cells with IUdR, MX and 2ME2 before irradiation enhances tumor radiosensitization and may improve therapeutic index for IUdR and 2ME2. Iran. J. Radiat. Res., 2010 7 (4): 211-216 |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
a نشاسته ریز | a neshasteh riz department of radiology, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)
s babaloui | s. babaloui department of medical physics, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)
s خویی | s. khoei department of medical physics, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://www.ijrr.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-339&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
Radiation Biology |
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
تحقیق بدیع |
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