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International Journal of Radiation Research، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۷-۵۲
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عنوان فارسی |
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چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله |
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عنوان انگلیسی |
Effective dose from natural background radiation in Keffi and Akwanga towns, central Nigeria |
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چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Human is exposed to radiation in their environment with or without their consent and the exposure to natural background radiation is an unpreventable event on earth. Materials and Methods: An in situ assessment of the indoor and outdoor background radiation in Akwanga and Keffi towns of Nasarawa state Nigeria was carried out using a halogen-quenched Geiger Muller (GM) detector (Inspector alert Nuclear radiation monitor SN: 3544). Each of these towns was divided into at least 20 sampling areas where at least ten readings were taken in order to have a reliable data. Results: The mean indoor and outdoor annual effective dose of Akwanga were 1.29± 0.13mSv/yr and 0.31±0.04 mSv/yr respectively and that of Keffi were 1.08± 0.15mSv/yr and 0.25±0.04 mSv/yr respectively. The radiation levels in both highly populated towns were found to be within the safe limit for areas of normal background set by UNSCEAR (2.4 mSv/yr). Conclusion: These results would serve as a baseline upon which other exposures would be assessed and in the future, serve as reference for dosimetry and decontamination in situations of radiation poisoning of these towns. |
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کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Indoor, outdoor, background radiation, effective dose, Keffi |
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نویسندگان مقاله |
a termizi ramli | a termizi ramli department of physics, faculty of science, university technology malaysia
علی اصغر aliyu | a s aliyu department of physics, faculty of science, university technology malaysia
ابراهیم حسین agba | e h agba department of physics, faculty of science benue state university makurdi, nigeria
محمدعلی صالح | m a saleh department of physics, faculty of science, university technology malaysia
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نشانی اینترنتی |
http://www.ijrr.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-488&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
Radiation Biology |
نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
تحقیق بدیع |
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