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Journal of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences، جلد ۹، شماره ۱، صفحات ۵۸-۰
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Oral and Dental Manifestations in Patients with Gastro- esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Statement of problem: gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) occurres when there is an insufficiency of the lower esophageal sphincter. The effect of chronic exposure of the oral cavity to gastric acid can be many and varied. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the oral and dental manifestations in patients with GERD, and compare them with healthy persons. Material and Methods: In this descriptive and cross-sectional study, 80 patients with GERD, identified by gastroenterologisit, and 80 healthy persons were included. Persons in both groups were asked to answere questionnaires including name, age, consumption of drug, diseases, allergy, bruxism, smoking and dysgeusia. They were also examined for missing teeth, dental erosion and atrophic glossitis. Data were analysed with the spss- 11.5 statistical software by using Mann- Whitney and Chi- square tests. Results: There was a statistically significant difference among two groups for the prevalence and severity of type S 2 of dental erosion. (in order Pv=0.045, Pv(S 2 )= 0.012). No relationship was found between GERD and oral changes including missing teeth, dental sensitivity, dysgeusia, atrophic glossitis and severity of dental erosion (S 1 , S 3 ) (Pv> 0.05) Conclusion: Moderate dental erosion is a common finding in patients with GERD and should be considered as oral manifestation of this disease. |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
h احدیان | h ahadian
assistant professor, department of oral medicine, school of dentistry, yazd university of medical science, yazd, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه یزد (Yazd university)
mh اخوان کرباسی | mh akhavan karbasi
assistant professor, department of oral medicine, school of dentistry, yazd university of medical science, yazd, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه یزد (Yazd university)
hs روغنی | hs roghani
assistant professor, department of internal medicine, yazd university of medical science, yazd, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه یزد (Yazd university)
h سلیمی منشادی | h salimi menshadi
student
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JDSUMS/article/view/350 |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Original Article |
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