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Journal of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۷۰-۰
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
Evaluation of Histologic Changes of Human Dental Pulp Following Orthodontic Extrusive and Intrusive Forces |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Statement of Problem: Understanding the effects of orthodontic force on the pulp is of particular interest, especially because altered pulpal respiration rate, secondary dentin formation, internal root resorption, and even pulpal necrosis have all been associated with orthodontic treatment. Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the effects of orthodontic extrusive and intrusive forces on the histologic changes of the human dental pulp after 3 days and 3 weeks. Materials and Method: In this study, 52 sound upper first premolars from 26 patients, scheduled for extraction for orthodontic reasons, were selected. The patients were divided randomly into 2 groups (3 days and 3 weeks). In each group, 10 teeth received orthodontic extrusive forces, 10 teeth underwent intrusive forces and 6 teeth served as controls. Histologic changes were evaluated and the data were statistically evaluated by nonparametric tests. Results: Vacuolization and disruption of the odontoblastic layer showed statistically significant differences between the control and either of the experimental groups in each test period. Furthermore, fibrous tissue formation in the extrusive group was significantly higher than the control group in the 3-week period. There was no significant difference between 3-day and 3-week intervals in each experimental group, except that fibrosis in the extrusive group was significantly increased after 3 weeks of force application. Comparison between extrusive and intrusive groups revealed no statistical significance in each test period. Conclusion: The results indicate that if orthodontic forces are applied in the optimal range and are not more intense than the physiological limit of tissue tolerance, irreversible injuries to the pulp can be prevented. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Histology, Pulp, Extrusive, Intrusive |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
ba رمضان زاده | ba ramazanzadeh
dept. of orthodontics, faculty of dentistry , dental research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
aa صحافیان | aa sahafian
dept. of orthodontics, faculty of dentistry , dental research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
n محتشم | n mohtasham
dept. of oromaxillofacial pathology, faculty of dentistry, dental research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
n حسن زاده | n hassanzadeh
dept. of orthodontics, faculty of dentistry , dental research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
mt شاکری | mt shakeri
dept. of orthodontics, faculty of dentistry , dental research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JDSUMS/article/view/209 |
| فایل مقاله |
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| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
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| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
Original Article |
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