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Journal of Pharmaceutical Care، جلد ۳، شماره ۱-۲، صفحات ۱۱-۱۵
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عنوان انگلیسی Safe Handling of Cytotoxic Drugs and Risks of Occupational Exposure to Nursing Staffs
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Inherent toxicity of cytotoxic drugs is the basis for their potential adverse risks from occupational exposure to the nursing staff. In Iran, chemotherapy regimens are prescribed and administered according to the world updated protocols. But little is done regarding the protective standards in this field. Methods: An observational cross-sectional survey was conducted among nurses who work in three tertiary care teaching hospitals in Tehran, Iran in 2012. All participants worked in one of the hospital wards handling cytotoxic drugs (preparation and administration). A questionnaire was used for interviewing all subjects, and observing them preparing and administering the drugs. We examined all adverse effects associated with handling of antineoplastic drugs. Results: Totally 270 adverse reactions were reported. The most frequently reported adverse effects included headache and vertigo (40 cases), hair loss (36 cases), skin rashes and itching (31 cases), and burning sensation in eyes (31 cases). In all hospital wards, the standards were met in not more than 50% of the items. Conclusion: Monitoring the personnel who are directly involved in handling of cytotoxic drugs is of great importance. Furthermore, educating the personnel in the field of standards of cytotoxic drugs handling could increase the nursing staff’s knowledge regarding these drugs’ adverse reactions.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Nurses,Chemotherapy,Nurses Chemotherapy
نویسندگان مقاله سمیه حنفی | somayeh hanafi
pharmaceutical care department, dr.shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

حسن ترکمندی | hassan torkamandi
pharmaceutical care department, dr.shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

سحر باقری | sahar bagheri
school of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

ماریا توکلی | maria tavakoli
clinical pharmacy department, school of pharmacy, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (Shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

ناصر hadav | naser hadav
rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

محمدرضا جوادی | mohammadreza javadi
pharmaceutical care department, dr.shariati hospital and research center for rational use of drugs, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jpc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jpc/article/view/89
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