International Journal of Pediatrics، جلد ۳، شماره ۳.۱، صفحات ۶۳۳-۶۴۱

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عنوان انگلیسی A Comparison between Transcutaneous Bilirubin (TcB) and Total Serum Bilirubin (TSB) Measurements in Term Neonates
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Transcutaneous bilirubinometry (TCB) is a simple method for estimating bilirubin levels in neonates. This method is noninvasive, quick, and painless. We aimed to compare serum and cutaneous bilirubin measurements in term neonates.Method: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, 200 neonates with icter with birth weights of at least 2500 grams were studied. TCB was measured using a bilirubinometer three times on the forehead and mean levels were calculated. Then, during the subsequent 30 minutes blood samples were obtained and sent to the laboratory for determining the total serum bilirubin (TSB) levels. Findings: Of the 200 neonates, 124 (62%) were boys and 76 (38%) were girls, with an age range of 1-22 days. The mean±SD serum and cutaneous bilirubin levels were 18.75±5.38 and 17.85±4.46 mg/dl, respectively. A high correlation (r=0.89) was observed between TSB and TCB. The sensitivity and specificity of cutaneous bilirubin measurement were 95.1% and 68%, respectively.Conclusions: Because of its high sensitivity, TCB can be a suitable tool for predicting neonatal icter. However, it is not a suitable substitute for TSB measurement in neonates at a high risk of jaundice.
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نویسندگان مقاله مجید منصوری | majid mansouri
pediatric department of kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran.


امیر محمودنژاد | amir mahmoodnejad
ghods hospital, paveh, iran.


راضیه تقی زاده سروستانی | razieh taghizadeh sarvestani
faculty of medicine, kurdistan university of medical science, sanandaj, iran.


فردین غریبی | fardin gharibi
health management deputy of research, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran



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