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صفحه اصلی
درباره پایگاه
فهرست سامانه ها
الزامات سامانه ها
فهرست سازمانی
تماس با ما
JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
دوشنبه 15 تیر 1405
International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery
، جلد ۳، شماره ۳، صفحات ۲۱۶-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Comparison of Happiness and Spiritual Well-Being among the Community Dwelling Elderly and those who Lived in Sanitariums
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: Several studies are available on the lifestyle, psychological and mental health of the elderly adults. This study aimed to compare the spiritual well-being and happiness in the elderly who lived in sanitariums with those lived in the community. Methods: A comparative study was conducted on 384 elderly adults. A census sampling was used in sanitariums and a convenience sampling was performed to select the community dwelling (CD) older adults. A demographic questionnaire, the Pauloutzian and Ellison’s spiritual well-being scale and the Oxford happiness questionnaire were used in this study. Descriptive statistics and Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Chi-square and Mann-Whitney U tests and Spearman correlation coefficient were employed for data analysis, using the SPSS software, version 13.0. Results: From the total participants, 56% were CD elderly and 44% were in sanitariums. Among the CD older adults, no one was at a high level of spiritual well-being while in sanitariums 24.4% were at a high level of spiritual well-being. Also, 71.2% of the community dwelling older adults were at a high level of happiness while only 3.6% of those living in sanitariums expressed a high level of happiness. A significant association was found between the level of spiritual well-being and happiness in those who lived in sanitariums (r=0.177, P< 0.021). Conclusion: Most of the elderly living in the community and in sanitariums showed moderate spiritual well-being and low happiness. Therefore, nurses and health authorities are responsible not only to inform the community about the importance of spiritual well-being and happiness, but also to establish some strategies in this regard.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله
محسن ادیب حاج | mohsen adib hajbaghery
department of medical surgical nursing, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان (Kashan university of medical sciences)
مونا فرجی | mona faraji
department of medical surgical nursing, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان (Kashan university of medical sciences)
نشانی اینترنتی
http://ijcbnm.sums.ac.ir/index.php/ijcbnm/article/view/318
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
Original article
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