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International Journal of Community Based Nursing and Midwifery، جلد ۳، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۷۷-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی The Effect of Family-centered Care on Management of Blood Glucose Levels in Adolescents with Diabetes
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Responsibility for diabetes management tasks must shift from caregivers to adolescents as adolescents grow older. Also, family-centered care is a way to provide efficient care for them at home. This study aimed to identify the effect of family-centered care on management of blood glucose levels in adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Methods: This is a Pre-experimental study with a pre- and post-test design. The participants consisted of forty adolescents with T1DM, aged between 10-14 years, with their caregivers who were selected through simple random sampling from Hamadan Diabetes Research Center in Iran in 2013. The sample was divided into four similar groups. Educational sessions were conducted for each group for 30 to 40 minutes. Data collection tools were “Supervisory Behaviors of Caregiver” (SBC), “Management Behaviors of adolescents” (MBA) questionnaires, and the “Blood Glucose Levels Record Sheet”. Data were analyzed using SPSS 19 and based on descriptive statistics, Kolmogorov-Smirnov, paired t-test and Pearson coefficient. Results: There was a significant difference between the subjects’ MBA and SBC mean scores before (110.17±26.6) and after (134.6±1.28) intervention in four domains: “blood glucose testing”, “insulin therapy”, “meal plan” and “physical activity” (P< 0.001). There were significant differences between the mean levels of recorded blood glucose during a week before and after intervention and between the mean levels of Glycated Hemoglobin level (HbA1c) before (8.4±1.12) and three months after (7.78±1.2) it (P< 0.001). Pearson coefficient showed a positive relationship between the supervisory behaviors of caregivers with management behaviors of adolescents before and after the intervention (P< 0.001). Conclusion: Empowering adolescents with T1DM and their caregivers in home-centered care could improve diabetic adolescents’ management of blood glucose levels and reduce their HbA1Clevels. Therefore, Family-centered care could provide for better regime adherence at home.
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نویسندگان مقاله فاطمه چراغی | fatemeh cheraghi
chronic diseases home care research center, department of nursing, school of nursing and midwifery, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran;

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

فرشید شمسایی | farshid shamsaei
behavioral disorders and substance abuse research center, department of nursing, school of nursing and midwifery, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran;

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

سیده زهره مرتضوی | sayyedeh zohreh mortazavi
department of nursing, school of nursing and midwifery, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran;

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

عباس مقیم بیگی | abbas moghimbeigi
modeling of noncommunicable disease research center, department of biostatistics and epidemiology, school of health, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان (Hamadan university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijcbnm.sums.ac.ir/index.php/ijcbnm/article/view/280
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original article
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