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مجله تغذیه و امنیت غذایی، جلد ۳، شماره ۲، صفحات ۶۵-۶۹
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
The Relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Mental Concentration in First and Second Grade Primary School Children of Mashhad |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Breastfeeding has long-term benefits, such as reducing obesity, allergies, asthma, wheezing, inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and effecting on brain development .This study aimed to investigate the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and mental concentration in first and second grade primary school children. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 90 students (7-8 years old) were studied in Mashhad, Iran. The history and duration of breastfeeding were asked from children's mothers, and their mental concentration and short term memory were measured by Toulouse Pieron and Digit learning tests, respectively. Results: The mean of the breastfeeding period was 5.72 ± 6.89 month and the mean of total scores was 51.2 ± 32.44 for Toulouse Pieron test and 8.57 ± 6.52 for Digit learning test in all participants. The correlation between the Toulouse Pieron and Digit learning test, and breastfeeding history indicated that exclusive breast-fed children showed higher test results and therefore, better mental concentration and short term memory (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Based on the findings, exclusive breastfeeding has a positive effect on mental concentration and short term memory with respect to its duration. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
Breastfeeding, Mental concentration, Short term memory |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
| Leila Sadat Bahrami
Student Research Committee, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Zohreh Sajadi Hezaveh
Student Research Committee, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Kiarash Tanha
Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medial Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| Mohammad Reza Vafa
Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-69&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/1986/article-1986-586788.pdf |
| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
public specific |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
orginal article |
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