Physiology and Pharmacology، جلد ۱۹، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۹۳-۱۹۹

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عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of wound healing and post-operative intra-abdominal adhesions in opium addicted rats
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Opium addiction can change immune response to Types of stress such as injury or trauma due to alterations in the in secretion status of cytokines in the body. In this study, effects of opium addiction on wound healing and post-operative adhesion bands were assessed after laparotomy. Materials and Methods: Male rats (n=20) were randomly divided into opium addicted (documented with Naloxone test) and control group. Three weeks after surgery, site of abdominal incision was excised elliptically and sent for wound healing grading assessment by pathologist and an intra-abdominal adhesion band assessment was done. The concentrations of three cytokines (TNF , IFN and IL10) were also measured before, immediately after surgery and 24 hour after surgery. Results: Post-operative intra-abdominal adhesion was decreased in opium addicted group in comparison to control group (p value = 0.014). No statistically significant difference was found in the wound healing phase in two groups (P value = 0.057). Our findings showed that serum level of TNF , IFN and IL10 in two groups measured in all phases of examination (before surgery, within 30-60 min after surgery and 24h after surgery), were not statistically different/significant (p>0.05). Conclusion: Since opium addiction can decrease post-operative intra-abdominal adhesions in rats, they may be susceptible to increased inflammation and these effects may be due to decreased post-operative pain.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Opium Addiction, Laparotomy, Wound healing, Adhesion, Rats

نویسندگان مقاله محمدرضا لشکری زاده | mohammad reza lashkarizadeh
department of surgery, afzalipour hospital, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

محمد گرشاسبی | mohammad garshasbi
department of surgery, afzalipour hospital, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

شهریار دبیری | shahriar dabiri
department of pathology, faculty of medicine, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

مهدیه لشکری زاده | mahdieh lashkarizadeh
department of pathology, faculty of medicine, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)

محمد شعبانی | mohammad shabani
department of neuroscience, institute of neuropharmacology, kerman neuroscience research center, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)


نشانی اینترنتی http://www.phypha.ir/ppj/browse.php?a_code=A-10-263-2&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Pain and addiction
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Research
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