این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Caspian Journal of Enviromental Sciences، جلد ۱۵، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۳۵-۳۴۳

عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله

عنوان انگلیسی Streamflow droughts assessment in Kurdistan Province, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله In this paper, we analyzed the streamflow droughts based on the Percent of Normal Index (PNI) and clustering approaches in the Kurdistan Province, Iran, over the 1981-2010. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S) test was considered for streamflow time series and the results of K-S test indicated that streamflow time series did follow the normal distribution at the 0.05 significance level. Generally, the results showed that mostly streamflow droughts have been commenced since 1997 and also in most of the stations the extreme streamflow droughts occurred in 1997-2001. Furthermore, the number of drought events in each station showed that the extreme streamflow drought status in the Shilan station was the highest number with value 12, while the Tunnel Chehelgazi showed the lowest extreme drought status with value 4. Meanwhile, we used clustering approaches in order to explore homogeneities area which suffered from streamflow droughts. We selected two different clusters. So that,  5 stations out of 6 stations were classified in cluster 1 having the same situation in most  years. The Shilan station had the specific conditions compared with other stations and classified in cluster 2. As a result, the clustering analysis was able to explore homogenous areas suffered from the same streamflow droughts. Therefore, the results of this work showed that the study area suffered from streamflow drought events over the three last decades, especially in last 14 years which can lead to many impacts on environment and ecosystems.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Streamflow, Clustering, Droughts, Kurdistan Province

نویسندگان مقاله m کاظم زاده |
university of tehran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)

a ملکیان |
university of tehran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)


نشانی اینترنتی http://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_2640_9e994614b7c1a808db23c92b8052fb93.pdf
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/385/article-385-565938.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات