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International Journal of Pediatrics، جلد ۵، شماره ۱۱، صفحات ۶۰۱۷-۶۰۲۹
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عنوان انگلیسی Application of Health Belief Model in Prevention of Osteoporosis among Primary School Girl Students
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Osteoporosis is the most common metabolic bone disease. Prevention of osteoporosis during childhood and adolescence is an important issue in World Health Organization. The purpose of this study was to investigate application of health belief model in prevention of osteoporosis among primary school girl students, in Fasa city, Fars Province, Iran. Materials and Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 140 primary school girl students who were randomly divided into groups, experimental (n=70) and control (n=70) in Fasa city, Fars Province, Iran, were selected in 2015. A questionnaire consisting of demographic information, Health Belief Model (HBM) constructs was used to measure nutrition and walking performance for prevention of osteoporosis before, immediately after intervention and four months later. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 19.0 software. Results: The mean age of students was 11.45±1.13 and 11.25±1.60 years old in the Experimental and the control group, respectively. Immediately and Four months after the intervention, the mean scores of the HBM components (Perceived susceptibility, Perceived severity, Perceived benefits, Perceived barriers, Self-efficacy, Internal cues to action), and nutritional and walking performance in experimental group was better than the control group (P< 0.001). Conclusion: The findings of the present study confirmed the practicability and effectiveness of the Health Belief Model based educational program in promoting behaviors about prevention of osteoporosis. Hence, these models can act as a framework for designing and implementing educational interventions for the osteoporosis prevention. 
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نویسندگان مقاله علی خانی جیحونی | ali khani jeihooni
department of public health, school of health, fasa university of medical sciences, fasa, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی فسا (Fasa university of medical sciences)

علیرضا عسکری | alireza askari
department of orthopedics, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (Shiraz university of medical sciences)

سیدمنصور کشفی | seyyed mansour kashfi
department of public health, school of health, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (Shiraz university of medical sciences)

زهرا خیالی | zahra khiyali
department of public health, school of health, fasa university of medical sciences, fasa, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی فسا (Fasa university of medical sciences)

سید حنان کشفی | seyyed hannan kashfi
department of nursing, larestan school of nursing, larestan university of medical sciences, larestan, iran


امید صفری | omid safari
departments of pediatrics, school of medicine, alborz university of medical sciences, karaj, iran.


بابک رستگاری مهر | babak rastegarimehr
msc, abadan school of medical sciences, abadan, iran.


مرتضی منصوریان | morteza mansourian
health management and economics research center, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran and department of health education and promotion, school of health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (Iran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijp.mums.ac.ir/article_9255.html
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