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مجله تغذیه و امنیت غذایی، جلد ۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۷۹-۲۸۷
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| عنوان فارسی |
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| چکیده فارسی مقاله |
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| کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله |
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| عنوان انگلیسی |
People's knowledge, Attitude, and Self-efficacy towards Preventive Nutritional Behaviors of Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are one of the major causes of mortality in the world. Incidence of such diseases has a direct relationship with lifestyle and nutrition. So, this study was conducted to investigate and compare knowledge, attitude, and self-efficacy of Kerman residents towards eating behaviors preventing CVD. Methods: In this descriptive-analytic cross-sectional study, 400 men and women aged 20 to 60 years were randomly selected. A 31-item questionnaire on knowledge, attitude, and self-efficacy regarding eating behaviors affecting CVD was used to collect the data. A panel of experts confirmed validity of the questionnaire. The questionnaire's internal reliability was confirmed through Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.84) and test-retest method (0.71). Results: The study population included 202 women (54.9%) and 166 men (45.1%). The overall average scores of perceived knowledge, attitude, and self-efficacy out of 100, were respectively 84.15 ± 10.7, 47.84 ± 7.67, and 59.1 ± 16.57. In all three cases there was a significant difference between men and women (P < 0.05). Men with higher university education had a better attitude and knowledge about health condition; this was effective on men's self-efficacy. Being a full-time employee also increased women's self-efficacy. Conclusion: Although knowledge of the studied population was appropriate and their self-efficacy was in the middle level, the participants' attitude was poor. Self-efficacy of women was significantly higher than men and proper eating behavior was affected by attitudes, skills, and environmental factors. |
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| کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله |
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| نویسندگان مقاله |
سمیرا radmerikhi | samera radmerikhi
وحید احمدی طباطبایی | vahid ahmadi tabatabaei
یونس جهانی | yunes jahani
افسانه راجی زاده | afsaneh rajizadeh
محبت محسنی | mohabbat mohseni
social determinants of health research center, institute for futures studies in health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان (Kerman university of medical sciences)
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| نشانی اینترنتی |
http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-49&slc_lang=en&sid=en |
| فایل مقاله |
اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/1986/article-1986-482362.pdf |
| کد مقاله (doi) |
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| زبان مقاله منتشر شده |
en |
| موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده |
public specific |
| نوع مقاله منتشر شده |
orginal article |
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